2 weeks ago
India Energy Stack: UPI-like digital backbone for electricity trading
India is building something like a big digital helper for electricity.
You know how UPI lets people send money using their phones?
This new system, called the India Energy Stack, wants to do something similar for power.
It will let houses with solar panels on their roofs share extra electricity with neighbours.
If your house makes more solar power than it needs, you could sell it to the family next door and get paid.
The government has started trying this out in a few places like Delhi, Uttar Pradesh and Gujarat.
A company called REC Limited is helping run the test.
The plan also uses artificial intelligence to make better predictions about power.
But there are challenges, like old wires that may need fixing and worries about people's privacy.
If it works, India hopes to have a smarter, cleaner and more connected power system.
The India Energy Stack (IES) pilot is underway across Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra (Mumbai).
The government calls IES the 'digital backbone' of the power sector, enabling secure, consent-based data exchange between power companies, regulators and consumers.
The pilot will test peer-to-peer energy trading so homes with surplus solar power can sell energy directly to neighbours, like UPI does for money.
REC Limited, a Maharatna Central Public Sector Enterprise, is the nodal agency, and the government has allocated Rs 51.3 crore for the stack's development.
Officials say combining IES with artificial intelligence could be a 'game changer' for distributed renewable energy, though smart meter needs, grid limits, state coordination and privacy concerns remain.
- Who
- The Indian government is running the initiative through the Ministry of Power, with Union Minister Shripad Naik announcing progress and REC Limited serving as nodal agency.
- What
- The India Energy Stack (IES), a unified digital platform for secure, interoperable power-sector data exchange, including a pilot of peer-to-peer energy trading.
- Where
- India — with the pilot running in Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra (Mumbai).
- When
- Implementation began in early 2026 and is currently underway; formal evaluation reports are expected after a 12-month test.
- Why
- To integrate renewable energy, improve DISCOM efficiency, enable consumer participation in energy markets and deliver future-ready power services.
Key facts
- Initiative
- India Energy Stack (IES)
- Nodal agency
- REC Limited (Maharatna Central Public Sector Enterprise)
- Total fund allocated
- Rs 51.3 crore (Rs 3.88 crore released)
- Pilot states/regions
- Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra (Mumbai)
- Timeline
- Pilot began early 2026; 12-month evaluation reports expected
- Phase-1 DISCOMs
- Paschimanchal Vidyut Vitran Nigam Limited (UP), Tata Power Delhi Distribution Limited, BSES Rajdhani Power Limited (Delhi)
- RDSS digital training
- Rs 100.9 crore allocated; Rs 23.36 crore utilised; 14,853 personnel trained till July 2026
- Non-fossil capacity
- ~272 GW (52%) of installed power capacity; ~140 GW solar; 38 GW distributed renewable energy
Quotes
Union Minister Shripad Naik
Indian Union Minister of Power
“India Energy Stack is envisioned to create a digital enablement for the power sector so that the disparate parts of the power system can connect and communicate securely through standard data exchange protocols.”
financialexpress.com
Paschimanchal Vidyut Vitran Nigam Limited (PVVNL) spokesperson
Representative of the Uttar Pradesh distribution company
“Just like UPI lets you transfer money directly between bank accounts, P2P lets you transfer ‘Energy Credits’ directly between homes. Your surplus solar energy powers your neighbor’s house, and you get paid for it directly on your bill.”
financialexpress.com











