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Milky Way's Mystery Engine Blasts Record-Breaking Cosmic Particle Energies

Milky Way's Mystery Engine Blasts Record-Breaking Cosmic Particle Energies
1,000x stronger than the LHC: Milky Way has a mystery engine blasting record-breaking energy · wionews.com

Imagine a giant invisible machine in space that throws tiny particles called protons at super speeds.

Scientists found such a machine in our Milky Way galaxy.

It is called LHAASO J1912+1014u, and it lives in a part of the sky called the Aquila constellation.

This machine makes protons move faster than any machine humans have ever built.

The protons it shoots have more than one quadrillion electron volts of energy, which is far more than Earth's biggest atom smasher can produce.

At first, scientists thought it was the leftover of an exploded star called a supernova.

But then they saw special light called gamma rays coming from it.

By using three different telescopes, they figured out the light comes from super-fast protons, not electrons.

This tells us the object is a special kind of space accelerator called a PeVatron.

Scientists hope it can help us understand where very fast particles in space come from.

Key facts

Object name
LHAASO J1912+1014u
Type
Cosmic-ray proton PeVatron (natural particle accelerator)
Location
Constellation Aquila, Milky Way
Particle energy
Exceeding one quadrillion electron volts (petaelectronvolt / PeV energies)
Initial classification
Supernova remnant (2024)
Observatories used
NASA's Fermi-LAT, Japan's FUGIN radio telescope, NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory
Journal
The Astrophysical Journal
Corresponding author
Tsunefumi Mizuno, Hiroshima University

Quotes

Tsunefumi Mizuno

Associate professor at Hiroshima University’s Astrophysical Science Center and corresponding author of the study

“In this study, three arrows—Fermi-LAT GeV gamma‑ray data, FUGIN radio data and Chandra X‑ray data—are bundled together through a detailed multiwavelength modelling, revealing that our target, LHAASO J1912+1014u, is a cosmic‑ray proton PeVatron.”
wionews.com

Sources

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