3 weeks ago

Turkey, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia defence pact mirrors NATO Article 5

Turkey, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia defence pact mirrors NATO Article 5
Mecca Defence Pact With Pakistan, Saudi Not Aimed At Eliminating Iran: Turkey · NDTV

Three countries—Turkey, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia—signed a special promise called the "Mecca Joint Defence Agreement."

The promise says that if someone attacks one of them, it is like attacking all three of them.

That means the other two countries would treat the attack as if it happened to them too, and would decide together how to help.

A leader from Turkey named Hakan Fidan said this promise works the same way as NATO's Article 5, a rule used by a big group of countries that protect each other.

He said the agreement is not meant to hurt Iran or any other country.

Fidan also said the three countries only want to defend themselves and bring peace to their region.

The three countries will hold meetings to talk about security, and they will set up an office in Saudi Arabia.

The agreement is open to other countries joining later, and Egypt might join once some details are sorted out.

This promise is a way for the three countries to feel safer together and to keep each other's backs.

Key facts

Agreement name
Mecca Joint Defence Agreement
Signatories
Turkey, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia
Signed
Friday, with reports on August 8
Core provision
An armed attack on one signatory is regarded as an attack on all three
Comparison
Technically the same as NATO's Article 5
Talks duration
Two years and eight months
Secretariat base
Saudi Arabia
Potential new member
Egypt

Quotes

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan

Turkish Foreign Minister

“The Agreement is intended to strengthen collective deterrence against any act of aggression, and stipulates that any armed attack against any one of the three States shall be regarded as an attack against them all.”
NDTV
“A defence pact signed between Turkey, Pakistan and Saudi Arabia is technically the same as NATO’s Article 5 mutual defence agreement, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said”
theprint.in

Sources

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