3 weeks ago
Pakistan PM Sharif home after Pakistan-Saudi-Turkiye defence pact
Pakistan's leader, Shehbaz Sharif, took a three-day trip to Saudi Arabia.
During the trip, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Turkiye signed a special defence agreement.
The agreement says that if someone attacks one of the three countries, it counts as an attack on all three.
That means the countries have promised to help protect each other if there is trouble.
The leaders signed the agreement in Mecca, a very important holy city for Muslims.
The signing happened while there is a lot of tension and conflict in West Asia.
A former Pakistani minister said the deal shows the three countries want to work together more on defence.
He also said people should not think the agreement is meant to be against Iran.
Pakistan is also trying to help the United States and Iran talk to each other to avoid fighting.
Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif returned home on Saturday after completing a three-day official visit to Saudi Arabia.
Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Turkiye signed a joint defence agreement under which an armed attack on any one country is regarded as an attack on all three.
The agreement was signed on Friday by Sharif, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan at the Al-Safa Palace in Mecca.
The trilateral pact follows the Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement signed by Pakistan and Saudi Arabia in 2025.
Former Pakistan information minister Fawad Chaudhry said the agreement signals deeper defence coordination and should not be viewed as being directed against Iran.
- Who
- Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan
- What
- Signed a joint trilateral defence agreement among Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Turkiye
- Where
- Al-Safa Palace in Mecca, Saudi Arabia
- When
- Friday, during Sharif's three-day visit; Sharif returned to Lahore on Saturday, Aug 8
- Why
- To enhance defence cooperation among the three countries amid heightened tensions in West Asia
Key facts
- Event
- Joint trilateral defence agreement signed by Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Turkiye
- Signatories
- Shehbaz Sharif, Mohammed bin Salman, Recep Tayyip Erdogan
- Location
- Al-Safa Palace, Mecca, Saudi Arabia
- Key provision
- An armed attack on any one country is regarded as an attack on all three
- Visit
- Three-day official visit by Sharif to Saudi Arabia
- Previous pact
- Strategic Mutual Defence Agreement between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia (2025)
- Context
- Widened conflict in West Asia, including the Red Sea and the Bab al-Mandeb Strait
- Mediation role
- Pakistan says it is doing its utmost to bring the US and Iran back to negotiations
Quotes
Fawad Chaudhry
Former Pakistani information minister and opposition leader
“It is hoped this agreement is not taken as anti‑Iran.”
theprint.in











