3 weeks ago

Hormuz Deal with Oman Close, Reopening Tied to US Compensation

Hormuz Deal with Oman Close, Reopening Tied to US Compensation
Iran says no direct US talks as Hormuz shipping deal with Oman nears completion · firstpost.com

The Strait of Hormuz is a narrow strip of ocean between Iran and Oman where many ships carry oil.

Iran blocked the waterway after attacks involving the United States, stopping many oil shipments.

Now Iran and Oman are talking about how to manage ships and which route they should take.

Iran says the two countries are very close to an agreement on a new route.

But Iran says the waterway will only fully reopen if the United States pays compensation for breaking a promise called the Islamabad memorandum of understanding.

That promise said traffic should return to normal within a month after a ceasefire in June.

Iran is not talking directly with the United States right now; messages are passed through other countries.

The United States says progress has been made and expects a deal soon, after which it would lift its blockade of Iranian ports.

In a separate event, a rebel group called the Houthis attacked an oil refinery in Saudi Arabia, but the fire was put out and no one was hurt.

If an agreement is reached, oil shipments through the Strait of Hormuz could start again.

Key facts

Key figure
Seyyed Abbas Araghchi, Iranian Foreign Minister
Talks status
'Very close' to an agreement between Iran and Oman
Reopening condition
US compensation for alleged violations of the June memorandum
Memorandum
14-point Islamabad memorandum of understanding signed in June
Traffic recovery
About 60% of normal levels within two weeks; Clause 5 called for normal traffic within one month
US expectation
Deal expected soon; blockade of Iranian ports to be lifted once commercial shipping resumes unimpeded
Conflict timeline
US airstrikes began late February; ceasefire agreed in June; blockade reimposed in July
Related attack
Houthi drone strike on Saudi Aramco's Jazan refinery; fire extinguished, no injuries

Quotes

Seyyed Abbas Araghchi

Iranian Foreign Minister

“We are not currently negotiating with the United States; the exchange of messages takes place through intermediaries. Some intermediary countries are still trying to re-establish the ground for negotiations. In our opinion, there is no possibility of resuming negotiations until the US’s violation of the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding ends and the US makes up for what it has violated.”
firstpost.com
“Negotiations with Oman regarding the legal mechanism and management of the Strait of Hormuz regarding determining the route of traffic through the Strait of Hormuz are underway, and we are very close to an agreement, but the opening of the Strait of Hormuz is subject to other conditions, including compensation for violations of the Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding by the United States”
republicworld.com

Unnamed US official

U.S. diplomat, speaking on condition of anonymity

“There is progress between Oman and Iran on the strait, and we expect a deal soon.”
firstpost.com

Sources

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