3 days ago
How India’s Network Finds and Protects Missing Children
When a child goes missing in India, police first record a formal complaint.
The child’s details are then shared through police and child-protection networks.
Online systems help compare missing-child reports with records of children who have been found.
People can also report missing or sighted children through helplines and government portals.
Railway officials look for vulnerable children at stations and on trains.
In 2024, nearly 98,400 children were newly reported missing.
Authorities found or recovered more than 98,800 children during that year.
Finding a child is only the first step because officials must check the child’s identity and safety.
They may then reunite the child with family or arrange protection if returning home is unsafe.
India recorded 98,375 newly missing children in 2024, including 75,603 girls, 22,768 boys and four transgender children.
Including 48,800 children already missing, the active pool reached 147,175 at the start of 2024.
Authorities traced or recovered 98,826 children during 2024, while 48,349 remained missing at year-end.
Mission Vatsalya Portal links missing-child records with police systems, while helplines and child-protection bodies support tracing and restoration.
Railway Protection Force reported rescuing 84,119 children through Operation Nanhe Farishte between 2018 and May 2024.
- Who
- Police, child-protection authorities, railway officials, helpline services and anti-trafficking units work to trace missing children.
- What
- India uses linked databases, helplines, railway operations and child-protection procedures to find, protect and restore missing children.
- Where
- The system operates across India, including police stations, railway stations, shelters and other public places.
- When
- In 2024, 98,375 children were newly reported missing; railway rescue figures cover 2018 through May 2024.
- Why
- The network is intended to move information quickly, locate missing children, assess their safety and reunite or protect them.
Key facts
- Newly missing children in 2024
- 98,375
- Girls reported missing
- 75,603
- Boys reported missing
- 22,768
- Children missing from previous years
- 48,800
- Children traced or recovered in 2024
- 98,826
- Children still missing at year-end
- 48,349
- Railway rescues
- 84,119 children rescued by the RPF between 2018 and May 2024











