2 weeks ago

Assam to Seek Centre Approval to Cut Kaziranga Buffer Zone

Assam to Seek Centre Approval to Cut Kaziranga Buffer Zone
Assam To Seek Centre Approval To Cut Kaziranga Buffer Zone From 10 To 1 km · NDTV

Assam is a state in India that is home to a famous wildlife park called Kaziranga, where one-horned rhinoceroses live.

There is a special safe area around the park called an eco-sensitive zone where some activities are restricted.

Right now, that zone is 10 kilometres wide.

The state government wants to shrink it to just 1 kilometre.

Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma says the 10-kilometre rule was only a default and was never formally approved.

The government says a smaller zone would leave more room for building things outside the park, like a proposed stadium.

India's top court, the Supreme Court, said in 2022 that protected areas should have an eco-sensitive zone of at least 1 kilometre.

People who care about wildlife are worried that building and other activities close to the park could hurt the animals.

The Assam government will send its proposal to the national government, which must approve it.

Key facts

Protected area
Kaziranga National Park and Tiger Reserve (KNPTR)
Current eco-sensitive zone
10 km
Proposed eco-sensitive zone
1 km
Timeline
Proposal to be sent to the Union government within the next two months
Announcement date
August 8, by Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma
Supreme Court direction
June 2022: protected areas should ordinarily have an ESZ of at least 1 km
Park status
UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its one-horned rhinoceroses
Reason cited
Room for infrastructure projects, including a proposed stadium

Quotes

Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma

Chief Minister of Assam

“The state would send its proposal to the Union government within the next two months for consideration and notification of the revised zone.”
NDTV
“The 10‑km area currently being treated as the ESZ around Kaziranga was not based on a specific state notification.”
NDTV

Sources

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