3 weeks ago

Assam to seek 1-km eco-sensitive zone for Kaziranga from Centre

Assam to seek 1-km eco-sensitive zone for Kaziranga from Centre
Assam To Push Centre For Shrinking Kaziranga Eco-Sensitive Zone From 10km to 1 km · deccanchronicle.com

Kaziranga National Park in Assam, India, is a protected home for many wild animals, including the one-horned rhinoceros.

Around the park there is a special safety zone where building and development are limited.

Because the park's final official papers have not been finished, a very large 10-kilometre safety zone is automatically in place.

Assam's chief minister, Himanta Biswa Sarma, thinks that zone is too big.

He wants to make it only 1 kilometre wide.

He says the big zone stops the nearby town of Bokakhat from building useful things like a new stadium and better roads.

He says a smaller, science-based zone would still protect the animals while letting the town grow.

Some people who care about wildlife worry that smaller protections could hurt the animals.

Earlier, in June 2025, the government also cancelled a plan to add more land to the park, which upset many nature lovers.

Leaders say they want a balance between protecting nature and helping towns, but not everyone agrees on how to reach it.

Key facts

Chief Minister of Assam
Himanta Biswa Sarma
Proposed eco-sensitive zone
1 km
Current default buffer
10 km (Supreme Court's default direction; final notification pending)
Timeline
State to approach the Centre within two months
Affected town
Bokakhat
Development plans
Modern stadium and town infrastructure improvements
Park status
UNESCO World Heritage Site, home to one-horned rhinoceros; no notified ESZ
Related decision
June 2025 withdrawal of preliminary notification for Kaziranga's ninth addition (2,570 hectares) in Sonitpur district

Quotes

Himanta Biswa Sarma

Chief Minister of Assam

“In short, since Kaziranga has not yet finally been notified, the default eco‑sensitive zone is 10 km. Once the notification is completed, we will propose a scientifically defined 1‑km eco‑sensitive zone. That will remove unnecessary restrictions and allow us to undertake development works in Bokakhat while continuing to protect wildlife.”
deccanchronicle.com
““Once there is a proper notification, the eco-sensitive zone will be reduced to one kilometre, which will significantly ease many of the existing constraints.””
wionews.com

Sources

Related news