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ICMR Says No New H1N1 Strain as Delhi Cases Rise

ICMR Says No New H1N1 Strain as Delhi Cases Rise
Swine flu alert in Delhi: Know all about Influenza vaccines and protection against H1N1 · livemint.com

Doctors say India has not found a new type of H1N1, also called swine flu.

The virus currently spreading has been around since 2025.

Delhi has reported many influenza cases this year, including more than 1,777 H1N1 cases.

Most people recover with rest and proper care.

However, young children, older adults and people with other illnesses may become more seriously sick.

Flu vaccines can reduce the chance of severe illness, but they do not cure an infection that has already begun.

Some vaccines are nasal sprays, while others are injections.

People should ask a doctor which vaccine is suitable for them.

Wearing a mask, washing hands and keeping rooms ventilated can also help prevent spread.

Key facts

Delhi cases
More than 2,300 Influenza-A cases were recorded this year, including over 1,777 H1N1 cases by Friday.
Daily reported cases
Delhi reported 114 H1N1 cases on Thursday.
Circulating strain
The viruses resemble the A/Missouri/11/2025 H1N1 pdm09-like strain.
Virus classification
The viruses belong to clade 6B.1A.5a2a and subclade D.3.1.1.
Vaccine match
ICMR said current circulating strains match vaccine strains recommended for the Northern Hemisphere.
Vaccine protection timing
Antibodies generally take about two weeks to develop after vaccination.
Available vaccine types
The article describes NASOVAC-S4, a live attenuated quadrivalent nasal vaccine, and VaxiFlu S, an inactivated trivalent injection.

Quotes

Loveneesh G. Krishna

Director General of Health Services

“H1N1 is a seasonal influenza that spreads very easily from one person to another. Therefore, we need to take some preventive measures, which include wearing a mask to cover your nose and mouth, washing your hands frequently with soap and water, keeping indoors well-ventilated, and taking vaccines to decrease the severity”
livemint.com
“The influenza A [H1N1] pdm09 viruses currently circulating in India are similar to the A/Missouri/11/2025 (H1N1) pdm09-like virus strain. These viruses belong to clade 6B.1A.5a2a and subclade D.3.1.1 and have been in circulation since 2025”
livemint.com

Sources

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