3 weeks ago
Unitree Robotics raises about $900 million in Shanghai IPO
A company in China called Unitree Robotics makes robots that look and move like people.
Its robots can do kung fu moves, climb walls, and do backflips, and millions of people have watched videos of them.
Now Unitree is trying to raise about $900 million by selling shares of the company on the stock market, in a move called an initial public offering.
Some people in the United States worry that Chinese robots could secretly collect information or make computer systems unsafe, so the government plans to ban them from being sold in the US.
China says these worries are not fair and has announced actions in response.
Many experts think humanoid robots are an exciting next step for artificial intelligence, where machines learn by moving and working in the real world, but nobody is sure if many people will buy them soon.
Unitree showed off its kung fu robots on national television at the Lunar New Year celebration, and its founder, Wang Xingxing, sat across from China's leader, Xi Jinping, at a big technology symposium.
Wang started the company about ten years ago when he was a university student, and today it sells robots for factories, schools, and homes, with prices from under $5,000 to more than $150,000.
Unitree Robotics launched an initial public offering on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, pricing shares at about $22 and seeking to raise about $900 million at a valuation of about $9 billion.
The listing makes Unitree the first humanoid robotics company to go public in mainland China, with founder Wang Xingxing, 36, becoming the public face of Beijing's ambition to lead the sector.
The US Federal Communications Commission announced plans to ban new Chinese-made humanoid and quadruped robots, citing concerns that they could collect sensitive information or enable cyberattacks on critical infrastructure.
China accused the United States of 'overstretching the concept of national security' and announced retaliatory measures, citing the FCC actions as one factor.
Unitree generated about $250 million in revenue in 2025 with sales more than quadrupling, and has partnered with Nvidia to build a research robot.
- Who
- Unitree Robotics, the Chinese humanoid robot maker founded by Wang Xingxing, whose robots performed kung fu at China's nationally televised Lunar New Year celebration.
- What
- Launched an initial public offering on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, pricing shares at about $22 to raise about $900 million at a valuation of about $9 billion.
- Where
- Shanghai Stock Exchange; the company is headquartered in Hangzhou, China.
- When
- Shares were priced on Thursday, following last month's FCC plan to ban Chinese-made robots and Beijing's announcement of retaliatory measures on Wednesday.
- Why
- To raise capital as investors bet humanoid robots will become the next major technology breakthrough, with the listing seen as a bellwether for the nascent industry.
US security concerns and market caution
China's push for rapid growth
Ban on Chinese-made robots
US security concerns and market caution
The US Federal Communications Commission plans to ban new Chinese-made humanoid and quadruped robots, arguing they could surreptitiously collect sensitive information or create new avenues for cyberattacks on critical infrastructure.
China's push for rapid growth
China accused the United States of 'overstretching the concept of national security' and announced retaliatory measures, citing the FCC actions as one factor.
Commercial viability of humanoid robots
US security concerns and market caution
Investors are betting that humanoid robots will become the next major technology breakthrough, with CLSA forecasting a global market of $69 billion by 2030 and Morgan Stanley estimating it could exceed $5 trillion by 2050.
China's push for rapid growth
Doubters note it is unclear where large-scale consumption will come from, with most industrial demand consisting of pilot projects and fully autonomous robot teams still years away.
Speed toward mass production
US security concerns and market caution
China is moving faster toward mass production, with Chinese manufacturers shipping roughly 18,500 humanoid robots in the first half of the year compared with about 4,000 by US companies.
China's push for rapid growth
Tesla and most US robot makers are proceeding cautiously, focusing on technological refinement before mass production.
Key facts
- Company
- Unitree Robotics, based in Hangzhou, China
- IPO venue
- Shanghai Stock Exchange
- Share price
- About $22
- Funds to raise
- About $900 million
- Valuation
- About $9 billion
- Founder
- Wang Xingxing, age 36
- 2025 revenue
- About $250 million; sales more than quadrupled
- Q1 2026 results
- Revenue up 68% year over year; profit down 55%
Quotes
Lian Jye Su
Singapore-based analyst for Omdia, a technology research firm
“"The Unitree stock sale will be a bellwether for how the capital markets view this exciting but nascent technology."”
indianexpress.com
“"It’s not clear yet where the large‑scale consumption of humanoid robots will be."”
indianexpress.com







