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Study Links Weight Loss Drugs To Genetic Hair Loss Risk

Study Links Weight Loss Drugs To Genetic Hair Loss Risk
Weight Loss Medicines And Hair Loss: New Study Finds Genetic Link In Men · NDTV

Scientists studied whether a body signal connected to some weight-loss medicines might also be linked to hair loss.

They looked at genes in men that affect GLP-1 receptors.

Men with certain versions of these genes were 7% more likely to have male-pattern hair loss.

The researchers checked other factors, including high blood pressure, insulin resistance and testosterone levels.

The link remained after those factors were considered.

This does not prove that medicines such as Ozempic directly cause permanent hair loss.

Some people lose hair after taking these medicines, possibly during rapid weight loss.

Hair growth may return after a person’s weight becomes stable.

More research is needed to understand the connection and see whether it affects women.

Key facts

Reported added risk
7% among men with genetically higher GLP-1 receptor activity
Condition studied
Androgenetic alopecia, or inherited male-pattern hair loss
Gene examined
GLP1R, which influences levels of GLP-1 receptor proteins
Data sources
The eQTLGen database included 31,684 mostly White men and women; another database included 205,327 mostly White men
Publication
Journal of Investigative Dermatology, published online September 3
Study limitation
The research did not establish a biological mechanism or prove that GLP-1 medicines directly cause hair loss
Funding
National Institutes of Health grants R01AR080796 and K01AR075111

Quotes

Lynn Petukhova

Senior investigator and assistant professor at NYU Grossman School of Medicine

“Our study provides the first genetic link between GLP-1 use and an increased risk of male-pattern hair loss from androgenetic alopecia, an association long suspected but until now not shown scientifically,”
NDTV

Sources

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