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NASA Extends Voyager 2 Mission, Invites ISRO to Moon Base

NASA Extends Voyager 2 Mission, Invites ISRO to Moon Base
UPSC Essentials | Daily subject-wise quiz : Science and Technology MCQs on Voyager 2, Moon Base programme and more (Week 175) · indianexpress.com

This week's science news is full of big discoveries.

Almost 50 years ago, NASA sent two spacecraft called Voyager 1 and Voyager 2 into space, and they are still working today.

They are the farthest objects humans have ever made.

Voyager 2 is so far away that engineers had to invent a clever 'Big Bang' power trick so it can keep doing science for at least one more year.

Scientists also used artificial intelligence, or AI, to create 16 brand-new viruses that are completely safe for people because they only attack bacteria.

NASA has asked India's space agency, ISRO, to help build the Moon Base, a place where astronauts will live and work near the Moon's South Pole.

On August 12, people in parts of Europe can see a rare total solar eclipse, when the Moon completely hides the Sun.

And in Bengaluru, scientists found a smart way to turn old milk packets into benches instead of throwing them away.

Science helps us explore space and take care of our planet!

Key facts

Voyager 2 distance from Earth
21.35 billion km (13 billion miles)
Voyager 2 launch year
1977
RTG power loss
About 4 watts per year
AI-designed viruses
16 entirely new bacteriophages, per a study in the journal Science
Moon Base location
Near the Moon's South Pole
NASA-ISRO meeting
Ninth India-US Civil Space Joint Working Group, Bengaluru, August 5-6
Total solar eclipse
August 12, 2026 - Europe's first in 27 years
Milk packet recycling
Polyethylene combined with recycled polypropylene using vitrimers (IISc)

Quotes

Nasa engineers

NASA engineering team responsible for Voyager 2 upgrades

“Nasa engineers have successfully implemented a new power‑saving upgrade on Voyager 2, extending the iconic spacecraft’s science mission by at least another year”
indianexpress.com

Sources

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