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NITI Aayog identifies 12 sectors for India's global manufacturing push

NITI Aayog identifies 12 sectors for India's global manufacturing push
China’s 32% vs India’s 3.2%: NITI Aayog earmarks 12 sectors to shore up share in global manufacturing · theprint.in

India wants to make more goods in its own factories and sell them around the world.

A government planning group called NITI Aayog wrote a big report about how to do this.

The report looked at 62 industries and picked 12 that India could become really good at.

These include cars, medicines, electronics, food, clothes, steel, and solar panels.

Right now, India makes only a small part of the world's factory goods — about 3.2% in 2023.

China, on the other hand, makes nearly a third of the world's factory goods.

The report says India should grow its factories quickly, use new technology, and join global supply chains.

It also says India needs better infrastructure, skilled workers, and stronger companies to compete with the world.

The first part of the report focuses on chemicals, clothes, telecom equipment, and solar panels.

If India succeeds, it could become one of the world's biggest manufacturing countries.

Key facts

Report title
'Key Sectors to Position India as a Global Manufacturing Hub, Volume-1'
India's global manufacturing value-added share (2023)
3.2%, up from about 1.5% in 1995
China's global manufacturing value-added share
Nearly 32%, up from about 5% in 1995
Manufacturing share of India's GVA
17.5%
Sectors assessed vs selected
62 assessed, 12 selected
Sectors covered in Volume 1
Chemicals, textiles, telecom and network equipment, solar PV manufacturing
Solar module manufacturing capacity
100 GW as of August 2025, up from 2.3 GW in 2014
Jobs supported by manufacturing (FY22)
1.85 crore

Quotes

Ashok Kumar Lahiri, NITI Aayog vice chairman

NITI Aayog vice chairman who released the manufacturing report

“"It’s about building productive capacity, increasing productivity, improving competitiveness and expanding India’s presence in global markets."”
theprint.in
“"We must diagnose the problem and solve it."”
theprint.in

Sources

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