3 weeks ago
US Senate Russia sanctions bill worries India's engineering exporters
The United States has written a new rule, called a bill, that could make some countries pay extra money, called tariffs, for energy-related business with America.
This bill is about Russia and the countries that buy energy like oil and gas from Russia.
The US Senate — one part of America's government — voted 86 to 11 to pass the bill.
The bill would give President Donald Trump the power to add tariffs of up to 100 percent on the biggest buyers of Russian energy.
India is one of the countries that buys energy from Russia, and India also sells many factory-made goods, called engineering goods, to America.
If America adds extra tariffs, those Indian goods could become more expensive, and Indian companies could lose customers.
A group called EEPC India, which helps Indian engineering exporters, said it is worried about this.
Indian engineering exports to America were worth $19.60 billion last year and were still growing.
But the bill is not a law yet — it still has to be approved by the other part of America's government, called the House of Representatives.
Some Democratic leaders there do not like the tariff parts of the bill, so people are watching to see what happens next.
The US Senate passed the Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026 by an 86-11 vote, empowering President Donald Trump to impose tariffs of up to 100% on top importers of Russian energy.
EEPC India warned that any additional levy would dent the competitiveness of Indian shipments, since the US is the top market for Indian engineering goods.
Indian engineering goods exports to the US reached $19.60 billion in financial year 2025-26, with 2.3% year-on-year growth.
The bill does not name India but could expose it and other major buyers of Russian energy to the tariffs if it becomes law.
The legislation now moves to the House of Representatives, where senior Democrats have objected to its tariff provisions.
- Who
- The US Senate passed the bill, empowering President Donald Trump to impose tariffs; EEPC India chairman Pankaj Chadha expressed concern on behalf of Indian engineering exporters.
- What
- The US Senate approved the Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026, which could impose tariffs of up to 100% on major importers of Russian energy, raising concern about India's engineering exports.
- Where
- United States (Senate passage; bill pending in the House of Representatives) and New Delhi, India.
- When
- The Senate passed the bill and EEPC India issued its statement on a Saturday; the article gives no specific date, and the bill is still pending before the House of Representatives.
- Why
- The bill aims to sanction Russia and Iran by targeting top buyers of Russian energy; Indian exporters fear added tariffs would hurt competitiveness since the US is their top market for engineering goods.
Bill Supporters
House Critics and Affected Exporters
Russia sanctions tariff provisions
Bill Supporters
The Senate backed the sanctions bill 86-11, supporting tariffs of up to 100% to pressure the biggest buyers of Russian energy and deter sanctions evasion.
House Critics and Affected Exporters
Senior Democrats in the House of Representatives have objected to the bill's tariff provisions, and the bill must clear the House before becoming law.
Impact on Indian engineering exports
Bill Supporters
The legislation requires the administration to identify countries using trade data rather than naming them in the statute, so India is not singled out by name.
House Critics and Affected Exporters
EEPC India warns that any additional levy would dent the competitiveness of Indian shipments, since the US is the top market for Indian engineering goods; Chairman Pankaj Chadha says it is premature to discuss the possible impact at present.
Key facts
- Bill name
- Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026
- Senate vote
- Passed 86-11
- Tariff ceiling
- Up to 100% on top importers of Russian energy
- Indian engineering exports to US (FY 2025-26)
- $19.60 billion
- Year-on-year export growth
- 2.3%
- Bill status
- Passed the US Senate; now before the House of Representatives
- Countries covered
- Five largest importers of Russian crude oil, five largest importers of Russian natural gas, and five leading countries facilitating Russian oil sanctions evasion
- Data review cycle
- Based on the most recent 12-month period, reviewed every 180 days
Quotes
Pankaj Chadha
Chairman, EEPC India
“This development is really concerning for us, considering the US is the top market for Indian engineering goods, and the bill may have a significant impact on Indian goods exports.”
thehansindia.com









