Business · Economy · 1 day ago
Gen Z relies on minimum credit card payments despite future wealth prospects
Many young adults are paying only the minimum on their credit card bills, which can make debt hard to escape.
A study found that 59% of Gen Z cardholders relied on minimum payments, and only 20% knew their interest rate.
The report also found that debt caused shame for many young people.
Gen Z could gain substantial wealth in the future, but forecasts depend partly on money passed down from older generations, and that wealth is not expected to be shared evenly.
A September study found that 59% of Gen Z credit cardholders relied on minimum-only payments, the highest share of any generation.
The study said 37% did not earn enough to pay more than the minimum, while 30% felt they should handle their debt alone.
More than half of Gen Z respondents said they felt embarrassed or ashamed of their credit card debt.
Only 20% of Gen Z knew their exact credit card interest rate, the lowest share among generations.
Gen Z’s wealth is projected to reach $36 trillion by 2030 and $74 trillion by 2040, though much of the expected growth depends on inheritances and wealth is unevenly distributed.
- Who
- Gen Z credit cardholders, according to a study by Freedom Debt Relief.
- What
- The study found that Gen Z was more likely than other generations to make only minimum credit card payments.
- When
- The study was described as a September study; the article was published October 10, 2026.
- Where
- Not stated.
- Why
- The study said 37% did not earn enough to pay more than the minimum, while 30% felt they should manage the debt on their own.
This story does not have two clearly opposing sides.
The most common barrier was money, with 37% saying they didn’t earn enough to pay more than the minimum
Behind the balances is a cycle that is easy to fall into and hard to break alone
Eventually, most of the wealth owned by older generations in the U.S. will be either donated or passed down to Gen X or Millennial heirs
Cerulli Associates estimated that up to $124 trillion would be passed down from older generations to younger ones by 2048.
A Bank of America report projected Gen Z’s wealth could reach $36 trillion by 2030 and $74 trillion by 2040.
A Freedom Debt Relief study examined the revolving cycle of credit card debt.
- Minimum-only payments
- 59% of Gen Z; 28% of boomers; 50% of cardholders overall
- Debt-related shame
- 51% of Gen Z
- Exact interest rate knowledge
- 20% of Gen Z
- Projected Gen Z wealth
- $36 trillion by 2030; $74 trillion by 2040
- Projected wealth transfer
- Up to $124 trillion by 2048; about $62 trillion expected from households that make up 2% of all households









