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Former Policymakers Outline Reforms, Capex and Manufacturing Growth Drivers

Former Policymakers Outline Reforms, Capex and Manufacturing Growth Drivers
Former policymakers on India’s next growth drivers: Reforms, capex and manufacturing · CNBC TV 18

India wants its economy to keep growing quickly.

Rajiv Kumar said the government is spending a lot on public projects, but private companies must also invest.

He said this can help create more factories and jobs.

He also said the government should control debt and use its assets wisely.

Arvind Virmani explained that the Production Linked Incentive scheme helps companies become competitive by producing at a larger scale.

He said trade agreements could help Indian businesses sell more abroad and attract multinational companies.

K Subramanian said India needs more major reforms to reach sustained growth of 8–9%.

He believes manufacturing can create jobs, increase exports and reduce dependence on imports.

He also said state governments must help improve rules for businesses.

Key facts

Public capital expenditure
₹13 lakh crore, according to Rajiv Kumar.
Private investment
Gross fixed capital formation increased by 11.9%, while the investment-to-GDP ratio reached 34%.
Growth target
K Subramanian said another round of structural reforms is needed for sustained growth of 8–9%.
Priority sector
Manufacturing was identified as important for exports, jobs, domestic production and reducing import dependence.
PLI scheme
Arvind Virmani said the Production Linked Incentive scheme helps industries address scale-related competitiveness challenges.
Trade agreements
Virmani said free trade agreements with high-income economies could support exports, supply chains and foreign direct investment.
State role
Subramanian said state governments must join reform efforts because many permissions and business regulations fall under their authority.

Quotes

K Subramanian

Former Chief Economic Adviser

“The government should be congratulated on the measures taken to promote private investment, while at the same time keeping the public capex going.”
CNBC TV 18
“Public capex at ₹13 lakh crore is very good, but it can't possibly substitute for private capex.”
CNBC TV 18

Sources

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