2 weeks ago

Naveen Patnaik says mining bill infringes Odisha's financial rights

Naveen Patnaik says mining bill infringes Odisha's financial rights
Naveen Patnaik asks Majhi to summon special Odisha Assembly session over mining Bill - Telegraph India · telegraphindia.com

India's government has made a new law about the minerals found under the ground, called the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026.

Some parts of India, like the state of Odisha, have a lot of these minerals.

Odisha earns about Rs 50,000 crore every year from companies that dig them up.

The state uses this money for things like schools, hospitals, roads and help for poor families.

A leader named Naveen Patnaik, who used to be Odisha's chief minister, says the new law is not fair.

He says the law takes away Odisha's right to collect its own taxes from mining and gives all the power to the central government.

He even says only problems like pollution would stay in Odisha while the money goes elsewhere.

Patnaik wrote a letter to the current chief minister, Mohan Charan Majhi, asking him to call a special meeting.

He wants everyone in the state assembly to come together and say no to the law.

Earlier, India's Supreme Court had said states could collect such taxes, but Patnaik worries this new law changes that.

Key facts

Legislation
Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Amendment Bill, 2026
Key opponent
Naveen Patnaik, BJD president and former Odisha chief minister
Letter addressed to
Odisha Chief Minister Mohan Charan Majhi
Demands
All-party meeting and special Odisha Assembly session for a unanimous resolution
Odisha's annual mining revenue
Around Rs 50,000 crore
Contested provisions
Amendments to Sections 2, 9D and 13 of the MMDR Act
Supreme Court ruling
July 2024: states may tax mineral rights; arrears allowed from April 1, 2005 without interest or penalty
Earlier law
ORISED Act 2004 struck down by the Orissa High Court in December 2005; appeal pending in the Supreme Court

Quotes

BJD president Naveen Patnaik

President of the Biju Janata Dal political party

“If the central government takes away the state’s authority over mineral-bearing lands and its right to levy cesses, only pollution, displacement and the burden of mining will remain with Odisha, while the benefits are taken away from its people.”
telegraphindia.com indianexpress.com
“The bill directly undermines a critical pillar of the Centre-state relationship, taking India’s federal structure in a distinctly retrogressive direction and striking at the foundation of cooperative federalism.”
telegraphindia.com

Sources

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