Science & Tech · Space · 16 hrs ago

Russian mission aims to study asteroid Apophis before its 2029 Earth flyby

Russian mission aims to study asteroid Apophis before its 2029 Earth flyby

Moscow State University is preparing a Russian mission to study the asteroid Apophis.

The asteroid is about 350 meters wide and is expected to pass about 32,000 kilometers from Earth on April 13, 2029.

It poses no threat, but the close pass will give researchers an unusual chance to study it.

The mission team is working on the spacecraft’s technical design and flight plan.

One planned instrument, a gamma spectrometer, could help identify the elements in Apophis and offer clues to how it formed and changed over time.

Researchers also want to learn how Earth’s gravity affects the asteroid and its surface.

NASA and the European Space Agency also have missions scheduled to observe Apophis.

What people are saying

One [of the devices planned for installation on board] is a gamma spectrometer. Gamma rays emitted by a substance can help researchers remotely determine its elemental composition and obtain completely new information about the origin and evolution of the asteroid’s material,
Vladislav OsedloDeputy director for research at Moscow State University’s Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physicsvia TASS

Sources

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