World · Africa · 1 day ago
Eritrea asks UN to deter Ethiopia as tensions rise over Tigray
Eritrea has asked the UN Security Council to condemn Ethiopia and take measures to deter it.
The request came after Ethiopia said it was exercising its right to self-defense and accused Eritrea of sending troops and supporting insurgent groups.
Eritrea rejected those accusations and warned that further action could cause major harm and destabilize the region.
The dispute is unfolding amid renewed fighting in Ethiopia’s northern Tigray region, which has broken a 2022 peace agreement.
Tigrayan rebel groups recently joined forces against Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, but Ethiopian troops have since retaken large parts of the region, including Mekelle.
Ethiopia and Eritrea fought together against Tigrayan forces in a 2020–2022 border war, making their current rift a sharp change in relations.
Tensions are also heightened by Ethiopia’s stated need for Red Sea access, which Eritrea sees as a threat to its sovereignty.
Eritrea wants the Security Council to invoke Chapter VII of the UN Charter, which can allow measures ranging from sanctions to military action.
Eritrea asked the UN Security Council to condemn Ethiopia and take deterrent measures, as tensions between the countries rose over Tigray.
Eritrean Foreign Minister Osman Saleh rejected Ethiopia’s accusations and said its actions could devastate both countries and destabilize the region.
Ethiopia said it was exercising its right to self-defense and accused Eritrea of deploying forces and backing insurgent groups.
Recent fighting has broken a 2022 peace agreement, while Ethiopian troops have retaken large parts of Tigray, including Mekelle.
The countries were allies in a 2020-2022 border war, but Ethiopia’s calls for Red Sea access have added to Eritrea’s concerns.
- Who
- Eritrea and Ethiopia, which have appealed to the UN Security Council.
- What
- Eritrea asked the Security Council to condemn Ethiopia and take deterrent measures. Ethiopia said it was exercising self-defense against Eritrea.
- When
- Eritrea sent its letter on Saturday; Ethiopia made its appeal on Friday.
- Where
- The dispute concerns Ethiopia’s northern Tigray region and tensions between Ethiopia and Eritrea.
- Why
- Ethiopia accused Eritrea of deploying forces and supporting insurgents; Eritrea rejected the accusations and said Ethiopia’s actions threatened both countries and regional stability.
Eritrea
Ethiopia
Eritrean forces and insurgents
Eritrea
Eritrea rejected Ethiopia’s accusations that it deployed infantry and mechanized units and supported, financed, armed and directed insurgent groups.
Ethiopia
Ethiopia made those accusations and said it was exercising its right to self-defense.
UN response
Eritrea
Eritrea asked the Security Council to condemn Ethiopia and take deterrent measures under Chapter VII of the UN Charter.
Ethiopia
Ethiopia appealed to the Security Council for assistance and said it was acting in self-defense.
Eritrea requests the UN Security Council to forcefully condemn Ethiopia's deplorable declaration of war against Eritrea... and take the requisite deterrent measures
huge devastation to the peoples of both countries and destabilize the region
Tigrayan rebel groups announced they had joined forces to oust Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and launched major attacks on government forces.
Ethiopia’s foreign minister said the country was exercising its right to self-defense against Eritrea.
Eritrean Foreign Minister Osman Saleh sent a letter asking the Security Council to condemn Ethiopia and take deterrent measures.
Ethiopian troops have driven back TPLF militants and taken control of large parts of Tigray, including Mekelle.
- UN request
- Eritrea asked the Security Council to invoke Chapter VII of the UN Charter.
- Ethiopian foreign minister
- Gedion Timothewos
- Eritrean foreign minister
- Osman Saleh
- Tigray capital
- Mekelle
- Peace agreement
- 2022 agreement, broken by recent fighting
- Border war
- Ethiopia and Eritrea were allies in the 2020-2022 war







