Science & Tech · Space · 6 hrs ago

Experiment tests how water behaves in simulated lunar gravity

Experiment tests how water behaves in simulated lunar gravity

Researchers led by Karl Hasenstein of the University of Louisiana at Lafayette studied how water behaves in the Moon’s low gravity.

Their findings were published in the journal Microgravity Science and Technology.

Growing plants could help future astronauts get fresh food on the Moon, but water moves differently in low gravity than it does on Earth or in the near-weightlessness of the International Space Station.

Testing on the Moon is difficult, and brief flights that simulate low gravity do not last long enough for useful observations.

The team instead used an uncrewed New Shepard capsule in February 2025, which spun to create simulated lunar gravity for about two minutes.

Their experiment recorded how water, salt water and a glycerol solution moved in small test cavities, and the water’s curved surface was rounder than in stronger gravity.

Understanding this behavior could help researchers work out how to supply water to plant roots in lunar soil.

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