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Allahabad High Court Orders Pension After Nearly 30 Years
Balkrishna Sharma was selected for a government clerk job in 1997.
He joined after passing an examination and interview.
Three years later, officials said the job post was not really available and ended his appointment.
Sharma challenged that decision in court.
He continued working for nearly 30 years and reached retirement in 2026.
The Allahabad High Court said the government had accepted his work for a very long time.
The court found it unfair to deny him retirement benefits because of the government’s own mistake.
It ordered officials to pay his pension, gratuity and other eligible benefits within 30 days.
Balkrishna Sharma joined as a Junior Clerk in Uttar Pradesh on 12 September 1997.
Authorities terminated him in September 2000, saying no substantive post was available.
Sharma continued working and was due to retire on 31 August 2026.
The Allahabad High Court said the State could not shift its recruitment error onto him.
Uttar Pradesh authorities must calculate and release his pension, gratuity and other benefits within 30 days.
- Who
- Balkrishna Sharma and the Uttar Pradesh authorities.
- What
- The Allahabad High Court ordered the State to provide Sharma with pension, gratuity and other retirement benefits.
- Where
- The dispute was decided by the Allahabad High Court in Uttar Pradesh, India.
- When
- The judgment was issued on 14 September 2026; Sharma joined service on 12 September 1997 and was due to retire on 31 August 2026.
- Why
- The court found it inequitable to deny retirement benefits after Sharma had completed nearly 30 years of service following a State-run recruitment process.
Sharma and the Court’s View
State Authorities’ Position
Validity of the appointment
Sharma and the Court’s View
Sharma was selected through the advertised examination and interview process, received an appointment letter describing the role as against a substantive vacancy, and served for nearly 30 years.
State Authorities’ Position
The State said Sharma had been appointed against a leave vacancy and that no substantive vacancy existed because the posts had been allocated elsewhere.
Effect of the recruitment error
Sharma and the Court’s View
The court held that the State could not complete the recruitment process and later shift the consequences of its own decision onto Sharma.
State Authorities’ Position
The authorities terminated Sharma’s services in 2000 on the ground that the post against which he was appointed was unavailable.
Retirement benefits
Sharma and the Court’s View
The court said benefits accrue from length of service and found it inequitable to deny them after Sharma’s long service and retirement.
State Authorities’ Position
The State’s original position treated the appointment dispute as preventing Sharma from continuing against a substantive government post.
Key facts
- Case
- Balkrishna Sharma v. State of U.P. and Others
- Original post
- Junior Clerk
- Appointment date
- 12 September 1997
- Termination date
- 13 September 2000
- Retirement date
- 31 August 2026
- Required benefits
- Pension, gratuity and other ordinarily admissible retirement benefits
- Payment deadline
- Within 30 days of receipt of a certified copy of the order










