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Saudi-Led Naval Coalition Forms to Protect Red Sea Shipping

Saudi-Led Naval Coalition Forms to Protect Red Sea Shipping
Saudi Arabia can break the Houthis’ grip on the Red Sea · theprint.in

There has been a big war in Yemen for more than ten years.

A group called the Houthis, backed by Iran, is trying to stop ships from sailing through the Red Sea.

The Red Sea is a very important waterway for ships carrying oil and other goods.

Saudi Arabia is worried because its big oil tankers are being threatened.

So Saudi Arabia is teaming up with other countries, like Egypt, Turkey and Pakistan, to form a navy coalition.

They want to patrol the water and protect ships by sailing them in groups called convoys.

They could also use special ships like Turkey's drone carrier, the TCG Anadolu.

The countries will gather information about the Houthis and set up a control center to plan their moves.

If protecting the ships does not work, they might attack the Houthis from the air, which could make the fighting worse.

Everyone hopes the Red Sea can be made safe again so ships can pass without danger.

Key facts

Coalition signatories
14 of nearly 50 countries and organizations at the Riyadh meeting
Named coalition partners
Egypt, Turkey, Pakistan, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, Jordan
World's petroleum products affected
Up to 15%
Containerized shipping on the route
Up to 30%
Saudi naval strength
More than 30 modern warships
Potential flagship
TCG Anadolu, world's first operational drone carrier (Turkey)
Notable absentees
United Arab Emirates and Oman
Saudi Red Sea base
Western fleet based in Jeddah

Sources

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