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Modi-Xi Bilateral Expected at BRICS Summit in New Delhi
Xi Jinping is expected to visit India for a BRICS meeting.
Narendra Modi and Xi may also hold their first formal bilateral talks in India since the 2020 Galwan Valley clash.
The two countries have had tense relations since soldiers fought along their disputed border.
India and China have recently restarted some talks and travel links.
Their border disagreement has not been fully solved.
Both sides have pulled troops back from some areas.
India says Arunachal Pradesh is part of India, while China claims it.
The possible meeting could show whether relations are beginning to improve.
It could also lead to more cooperation on trade and international issues.
Xi Jinping is expected to visit New Delhi on Saturday for the BRICS Leaders’ Summit on September 12 and 13.
Narendra Modi and Xi Jinping are likely to meet on September 12, although India and China have not officially confirmed the bilateral.
The proposed meeting would be their first formal talks in India since the 2020 Galwan Valley clash.
India and China have resumed border discussions, flights and pilgrimage routes as relations show tentative improvement.
The leaders may discuss border stability, economic cooperation, US tariff pressures, West Asia and broader BRICS coordination.
- Who
- Chinese President Xi Jinping and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi are expected to meet.
- What
- A possible bilateral meeting is expected alongside the BRICS Leaders’ Summit.
- Where
- New Delhi, India.
- When
- The summit is scheduled for September 12 and 13, with the bilateral likely on September 12; Xi is expected to arrive Saturday and leave Sunday.
- Why
- The meeting would address strained India-China relations, border stability and potential economic, diplomatic and multilateral cooperation.
India’s Position
China’s Position
Status of Arunachal Pradesh
India’s Position
India says Arunachal Pradesh is part of India and rejects China’s territorial claims and renaming of locations there.
China’s Position
China claims Arunachal Pradesh as its own and refers to it as Zangnan, or southern Tibet.
Key facts
- Event
- 18th BRICS Leaders’ Summit hosted by India
- Summit dates
- September 12-13
- Expected visit
- Xi Jinping is expected in New Delhi from Saturday to Sunday
- Meeting status
- The Modi-Xi bilateral is likely but has not been officially agreed
- Previous formal talks
- The leaders last met at the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Summit in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, where they shook hands but did not hold formal bilateral talks
- Border context
- Relations deteriorated after the 2020 Galwan Valley clash, in which 20 Indian soldiers died and China later confirmed four Chinese soldier deaths
- Bilateral trade
- Trade between India and China rose to a reported record $155 billion last year
Sources
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