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Why Younger Patients Are Choosing Joint Replacement Surgery Earlier

Why Younger Patients Are Choosing Joint Replacement Surgery Earlier
Joint replacement before 50: Why more patients are choosing orthopaedic surgery at younger age – doctors explain · livemint.com

Joint replacements used to be mostly associated with older people.

Now, some people under 50 have joints that are badly damaged.

Old sports injuries, arthritis, illness and extra weight can cause this damage.

Pain may make it hard for them to work, climb stairs, exercise or play with their children.

Doctors do not decide on surgery based only on a person’s age.

They first consider whether other treatments can help.

Before surgery, patients may need to improve their strength, movement, weight or medical health.

After surgery, physiotherapy helps them recover.

Younger patients also need to understand that their artificial joint may eventually need further treatment.

Key facts

Patients discussed
People under 50 with significant knee or hip damage.
Important decision factor
The condition of the joint and its effect on quality of life, rather than age alone.
Possible causes
Previous ligament, meniscus or sports injuries; fractures; repeated surgeries; arthritis; inflammatory disease; and avascular necrosis.
Non-surgical options
Physiotherapy, medication, injections, activity modification and weight management.
Preparation
Strengthening, mobility improvement, weight management and attention to conditions such as diabetes may support recovery.
Long-term issue
Younger patients may live with an implant for several decades and may eventually require revision surgery.

Quotes

Dr Joseph George

Consultant orthopaedic surgeon at Lakshmi Hospital, Kochi

“Age is becoming less useful as a stand-alone measure of who may need a joint replacement. What matters more is the condition of the joint and what that condition is doing to the person's life.”
livemint.com
“When pain starts affecting these basic activities, and non-surgical treatment is no longer giving meaningful relief, they are more likely to ask whether surgery is an option.”
livemint.com

Sources

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