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India Plans Expanded Elderly Care as Population Expected to Double

India Plans Expanded Elderly Care as Population Expected to Double
With elderly population set to double by 2050, govt looks to step up healthcare, caregiving services · theprint.in

India is going to have many more older people in the coming years.

Officials say the number of senior citizens could double by around 2050.

The government wants to improve healthcare, housing, caregiving and other services for them.

People aged 70 and above can receive free treatment through Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY, with coverage of up to Rs 5 lakh each year.

The government currently supports about 800 care homes.

It is also considering adding day-care homes for older people.

A new app called Jeevan is meant to bring information about senior services together.

Another tool, called the Shatayu dashboard, helps families find caregivers.

Experts say this is also a business opportunity, but India still needs many more assisted-living places and trained care workers.

Key facts

Projected elderly population
The senior population is expected to double by around 2050; estimates cited include 166 million today rising to 346 million.
Healthcare coverage
Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY offers free treatment to people aged 70 and above, with coverage of up to Rs 5 lakh per year.
Existing care homes
The Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment operates around 800 senior-care homes.
Senior-living market
The market could become a USD 10.1 billion opportunity by 2030 under a policy-driven scenario.
Required investment
The report estimates that about USD 7.7 billion in capital investment would be needed to meet new senior-living supply.
Senior homes
The organised senior-living sector had 25,050 units as of June 2026, with penetration of 1.5 per cent.
Assisted-living gap
India has around 2,100 assisted-living beds against a projected need for 11,000 by 2030.

Quotes

Karan Singh Sodi

Senior Managing Director at JLL

“Senior citizens today constitute a very large section of our country’s population, and the number of senior citizens is increasing very rapidly. At present, their estimated population is around 16-17 crore. Over the next 20-22 years, it is likely to double”
theprint.in
“India’s ageing transition is no longer a distant demographic story – it is unfolding before us. With over 166 million Indians aged over 60 today, a number projected to double by 2050, we need to build the ecosystem for ageing now”
theprint.in

Sources

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