1 month ago

Punjab Farmers Adopt Sustainable Rice Cultivation

Punjab Farmers Adopt Sustainable Rice Cultivation
Farmers begin sustainable rice cultivation in punjab - although late, not too late · thehindubusinessline.com

Farmers in Punjab, India, are starting to grow rice in a more sustainable way.

Traditionally, rice farming uses a lot of water, which has led to a big problem: the underground water supplies are running out.

Scientists and farmers have found new methods like Direct Seeding of Rice (DSR) and Alternate Wetting and Drying (AWD) that use less water without reducing the amount of rice produced.

This is important because Punjab provides a lot of rice to the country, and if the water runs out, it could be a big problem for food supplies.

The farmers are now using these new methods on more land, which is a good sign for the environment and for making sure there is enough food in the future.

Key facts

Contribution to National Food Basket
31%
Annual Rainfall in Punjab
550 mm
Water Table Decline
From 40 feet in 2000 to 400 feet currently
Water Savings with DSR
30%
Water Savings with SRB
Up to 60%
Area Under DSR and SRB
4 lakh acres (36% increase this kharif)
Projected Aquifer Depletion
By 2039 if current trends continue

Sources

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