2 weeks ago
US Wholesale Inflation Holds at 4.7% as PPI Unchanged
The government checks the prices that businesses pay for the things they buy to make and sell stuff.
This is called wholesale inflation.
In July, these prices did not go up at all, which is different from the months before.
When wholesale prices stay the same, it often means the things we buy in stores may not get much more expensive.
The prices of some things, like energy and gasoline, actually went down.
But the prices of services, like things people use to manage their money, went up a little.
Over the last year, wholesale prices went up by 4.7 percent.
That is still a lot, but the news made many people think inflation is slowing down.
The leaders who decide interest rates watch these numbers closely.
If inflation slows enough, they might not need to make borrowing money more expensive.
So this report made some people feel hopeful that price increases may be easing.
The US Producer Price Index (PPI) was unchanged in July, weaker than the 0.2% rise economists expected, after falling 0.1% in June.
Annual wholesale inflation held at 4.7% in July, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Services prices rose 0.2% while goods prices fell 0.7%, driven by a 3.1% drop in energy prices and a 5.7% fall in gasoline prices.
Core PPI, excluding food and energy, rose 0.2% in July and 4.2% on an annual basis.
The data added to market expectations that inflation is losing momentum and reduced chances of further Federal Reserve interest rate hikes.
- Who
- The US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) released the report, and Federal Reserve officials are monitoring the data.
- What
- The Producer Price Index (PPI) was unchanged in July, with annual wholesale inflation holding at 4.7%.
- Where
- United States.
- When
- July 2026 data, released on Thursday, August 13, 2026; it followed Wednesday's CPI release.
- Why
- Inflation has been running above the Federal Reserve's 2% target, and the data is used to assess whether price pressures are easing and whether interest rates should change.
Signals of Easing Inflation Pressure
Inflation Battle Not Yet Won
Rate hike outlook
Signals of Easing Inflation Pressure
The flat PPI reading, a second consecutive month without wholesale price increases, suggests pipeline pressures are easing, reducing the need for further Federal Reserve rate hikes.
Inflation Battle Not Yet Won
Some Federal Reserve officials continue to push for higher interest rates because annual inflation remains well above the central bank's 2% target.
Interpreting the inflation data
Signals of Easing Inflation Pressure
Economists like Chris Rupkey of Fwdbonds view the report as good news that inflation pressures are no longer adding to the cost-of-living crisis facing Americans.
Inflation Battle Not Yet Won
With annual wholesale inflation at 4.7% and consumer inflation at 3.4%, both still far above target, price pressures remain significant and were fueled earlier this year by the Iran war and President Donald Trump's tariffs.
Key facts
- Monthly PPI change (July)
- Unchanged (0.0%), below the 0.2% expected
- Annual wholesale inflation
- 4.7%
- Core PPI (ex-food & energy)
- +0.2% month-over-month; +4.2% year-over-year
- Final demand services prices
- +0.2% in July
- Final demand goods prices
- -0.7% in July
- Energy prices
- -3.1% in July; gasoline -5.7%
- Annual consumer inflation (CPI)
- 3.4% in July; core CPI +2.5% year-over-year
- Fed inflation target
- 2%
Quotes
Chris Rupkey
Chief economist at Fwdbonds
“Net, net, pipeline pressures at the lower stages of production are not adding to the inflation risks the consumer faces.”
financialexpress.com











