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N K Singh urges state debt reviews, deeper fiscal partnership

N K Singh urges state debt reviews, deeper fiscal partnership
NK Singh bats for state-wise debt sustainability assessments · financialexpress.com

N K Singh said India’s central government and state governments should work more closely.

He said each state should have its own check on whether its debt can be managed safely.

These checks would consider how fast a state grows, how much interest it pays and how much money it collects.

Singh also said governments should use tax information and technology to find people and businesses that may not be paying the taxes they owe.

He suggested that governments work together to finance projects such as roads, transport and urban development.

He also wanted states to prepare stronger projects so private investors and development banks can help pay for them.

Economic Affairs Secretary Anuradha Thakur said cooperation has helped India achieve economic stability and fiscal discipline.

She added that government budgets alone cannot pay for all the planned transformation.

Singh said strong states and a strong Union depend on cooperation and trust.

Key facts

Main proposal
Independent debt sustainability assessments for individual states.
Potential assessors
The Reserve Bank of India or Ministry of Finance, supported by the Comptroller and Auditor General.
Assessment factors
Growth, interest costs, revenue buoyancy and committed expenditure.
Revenue strategy
Use GST, income-tax, customs and corporate data, alongside artificial intelligence and machine learning, to broaden the tax base.
Shared financing
GST Council-like mechanisms for infrastructure, urbanisation, agricultural value chains, logistics, transport and river basins.
Private investment
States should create bankable project pipelines, improve risk allocation and use multilateral development bank financing.
Rating change cited
Japan Credit Rating upgraded India from BBB+ to A- in a recent one-notch upgrade, according to Anuradha Thakur.

Quotes

N K Singh

Fifteenth Finance Commission Chairman

“We must move away from Centre versus states towards concerted action”
financialexpress.com
“Can we extend that experience to other harder questions?”
financialexpress.com

Sources

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