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Pentagon bets big on laser weapons as drone defence

Pentagon bets big on laser weapons as drone defence
Why is the Pentagon betting big on laser weapons now? · firstpost.com

The Pentagon, which is the part of the US government that runs the military, has decided to start building and using laser weapons for real.

A laser is a very strong, focused beam of light that can burn or melt things from far away.

The military used to shoot down enemy drones with giant missiles, but those missiles can cost millions of dollars.

Enemy drones can cost as little as a few hundred dollars, so the military was spending way too much money.

Lasers are much cheaper to use because firing one only costs a few dollars' worth of electricity.

The US Army plans to buy up to 24 laser systems, and the US Air Force has already put laser weapons on bases in Europe.

These lasers fire at the speed of light and can melt a drone's parts or fry its electronic brain.

Lasers cannot work well in thick fog or heavy rain, so the military will still keep missiles and other weapons as backups.

Big companies like Boeing, Lockheed Martin, and Raytheon will build these new laser weapons.

Key facts

Programme
Enduring High Energy Laser (EHEL)
US Army procurement target
Up to 24 standardised EHEL systems
EHEL power output
Approximately 30-50 kW, scalable higher
CLWS deployment
USAFE-AFAFRICA fielded Boeing's system in Europe on August 4
JLWS contract
$86 million initial awards under an $847 million ceiling
JLWS awardees
nLIGHT Defense and Lockheed Martin Aculight
Cost asymmetry
$1M-$4M missiles vs drones costing $500-$35,000
Deployment trigger
Hundreds of unauthorised drone incursions near NATO installations over 24 months

Sources

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