Science & Tech · Space · 1 hr ago

Hubble captures a galaxy cluster that looks like a cosmic smile

Hubble captures a galaxy cluster that looks like a cosmic smile

NASA and the European Space Agency shared a Hubble image of a galaxy cluster that appears to have a smiling face.

The cluster, called SDSS J1038+4849, is 4.5 billion light-years from Earth in the constellation Ursa Major.

Its bright orange galaxies look like eyes, while arcs of light form a nose and a broad smile.

The shape is an effect called strong gravitational lensing, not a face in space.

The cluster’s immense gravity bends light from more distant objects as it travels toward Earth.

This can magnify and distort distant light, and sometimes create rings or several images of one object.

The image shows how gravity can shape what telescopes see, a phenomenon predicted by Albert Einstein’s theory of relativity.

What people are saying

NASASpace agency
In the case of this "happy face", the two eyes are very bright galaxies, and the misleading smile lines are actually arcs caused by an effect known as strong gravitational lensing.
via Daily Mail

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