World · South & Central Asia · 2 hrs ago

Nepali women farm land they often do not own

Nepali women farm land they often do not own

Women do much of the farming in Nepal, but land is still more often owned by men.

In Sindhupalchok, farmer Binita Bishwokaarma grew crops with her mother and learned the work of farming from preparing fields to harvesting.

Women also use practices such as crop rotation, compost and natural pest control to care for soil and crops.

Nepal’s laws provide equal property rights, but cultural norms and poor implementation can prevent women from gaining ownership.

The 2021–22 National Agricultural Census found that 20.8% of adult women involved in farming had secure rights to agricultural land, compared with 42.9% of men.

Women make up nearly 70% of Nepal’s farming population, and male migration has often added to their physical workload.

The unequal access to land reflects a wider pattern across the Global South, where women play a major role in farming but hold a small share of land.

What people are saying

We didn’t have tractors. So, everything, start to ending, we had to do with our own hands. It was really hard.
Binita BishwokaarmaNepali farmervia Eco-Business
Even now, the modern law and Constitution give full rights to women, but it’s not implemented properly. This is a male-dominated society, and they don’t want to give power to women because they don’t trust it. That is the first issue.
Tanuja PariyarProject coordinator, Feminist Dalit Organizationvia Eco-Business
The men don’t know the exact process of farming.
Binita BishwokaarmaNepali farmervia Eco-Business
Women dedicate their life to the land, and I have seen that my mother, aunts, my friends, were all experts in every agriculture process—yet all of the property, our house, our land, everything is in my father’s name.
Binita BishwokaarmaNepali farmervia Eco-Business

Sources

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