Politics · Other · 3 hrs ago
37 arrested in Baku protests over new school clothing rules
Azerbaijani authorities arrested 37 people after protests in Baku against new school clothing rules.
The rules bar students from wearing clothing that officials say conflicts with secular education or the uniform dress code, including religious clothing such as hijabs.
The government approved the rules on September 21, and similar requirements for teachers took effect on October 6.
Schools began checking students’ clothing on October 12 and called in parents when students did not meet the rules.
Authorities say the dress code is intended to promote equality and keep religious differences out of the classroom.
During the protests, people clashed with school staff and tried to disrupt schools and traffic; fires were set or attempted at a school director’s car and a school, with no injuries reported.
A criminal case has been opened, and the charge carries a maximum prison term of three years.
Azerbaijani authorities arrested 37 people in Baku during protests against new school uniform rules.
Minval reported that protesters clashed with school staff and tried to disrupt school operations and traffic.
Protesters set fire to a school director’s car and tried to set fire to a school; no one was injured.
A criminal case was opened on charges related to disrupting public order, which carry a maximum penalty of three years in prison.
The government says the rules are intended to ensure equality among students and maintain a neutral educational space.
- Who
- Azerbaijani authorities arrested 37 people. The protests were against the new school uniform rules.
- What
- Protests took place, and protesters reportedly clashed with school staff, disrupted traffic and tried to set fires.
- When
- October 12, 2026.
- Where
- Baku, Azerbaijan, including the Garadagh and Yasamal districts.
- Why
- Protesters opposed new school clothing rules. The government says the rules promote equality and a neutral educational space.
Protesters opposing the rules
Azerbaijani authorities
Purpose of the rules
Protesters opposing the rules
The protesters opposed the new school uniform rules.
Azerbaijani authorities
The government says the rules protect equality among students and the neutral nature of education.
Religious clothing
Protesters opposing the rules
The protests were against rules barring clothing that contradicts the secular nature of education.
Azerbaijani authorities
Authorities say the ban is not a fight against religious faith, but is intended to smooth over social and religious differences among children.
The requirements for school uniforms should not be seen as a fight against anyone’s religious faith, but as protection of a neutral educational space: a space where a child is not divided into “religious” and “non-religious,” rich and poor, or belonging to one group or another. Before the teacher sits a student.
Azerbaijan’s government approved new school uniform rules.
Similar clothing requirements were extended to teachers.
Schools began checking compliance with the new requirements.
Protests took place in Baku, and authorities arrested 37 people.
- Arrests
- 37 people
- Location
- Baku, Azerbaijan
- Approval of rules
- September 21
- Teacher clothing rules
- Extended from October 6
- Maximum penalty
- Up to three years in prison








