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India's Kanwar Yatra: Ancient Origins and Mythological Roots
Every year, millions of people in India walk on foot to collect holy water from big rivers like the Ganga.
They carry the water in special bamboo poles called kanwars.
This journey is called the Kanwar Yatra and happens during the month of Shravan, from July 30 to September 10, 2026.
The story behind it comes from Hindu myths.
One legend says that the first pilgrim was Lord Parashurama, who carried water to a temple near Meerut.
Another story says that a brave man named Shravan Kumar carried his blind parents on a pole to Haridwar.
Some also say the demon king Ravana used a kanwar to help Lord Shiva.
Pilgrims chant “Bol Bam” and “Har Har Mahadev” and keep a strict diet while walking.
They do this to cool Shiva’s blue throat after he drank a deadly poison.
The Kanwar Yatra is a major annual pilgrimage in India during Shravan (July 30 – Sep 10, 2026).
Devotees, called Kanwariyas, walk barefoot to collect sacred water from rivers such as the Ganga, Yamuna, and Saryu.
Legends say Lord Parashurama, Shravan Kumar, and even Ravana inspired the practice.
Pilgrims carry water in bamboo yokes called kanwars, chanting “Bol Bam” and “Har Har Mahadev” while observing fasting and purity rules.
The ritual is linked to Shiva’s blue throat after he drank poison during the Samudra Manthan.
- Who
- Millions of devotees of Lord Shiva, called Kanwariyas
- What
- The Kanwar Yatra pilgrimage to collect sacred water
- Where
- India, rivers Ganga, Yamuna, Saryu, and Shiva temples across the country
- When
- July 30 – September 10, 2026
- Why
- To offer holy water to Shiva, inspired by myths of Parashurama, Shravan Kumar, and Ravana, and to cool Shiva’s blue throat after he drank poison
Key facts
- Event
- Kanwar Yatra
- Duration
- July 30 – September 10, 2026
- Participants
- Millions of Kanwariyas
- Rivers
- Ganga, Yamuna, Saryu
- Purpose
- Offer holy water to Lord Shiva









