3 weeks ago
RBI Governor Cites Geopolitical, Trade, Cyber Risks To Financial System
India's top banker, Sanjay Malhotra, spoke about things that could hurt the country's money system in the next few years.
He said fights in West Asia, arguments about trade between countries, and computer hackers are the biggest worries.
But he told everyone not to panic, because India's banks are very strong and can handle these problems.
Indian banks have lots of extra money saved up and very few loans that people cannot pay back.
He also said countries in a group called BRICS are talking about making it cheaper and faster to send money between their countries.
They might use special digital money or connect their fast payment systems to do this.
Malhotra also talked about artificial intelligence, which is like smart computer software.
He said banks should make AI a big part of their plans from the very top, not just buy new tools.
He warned that AI can be unfair if it copies old mistakes, and banks must always stay responsible for their own decisions.
He ended by saying banks that wait to use AI will find it changes them anyway.
RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra named geopolitical uncertainties from the West Asia crisis, trade-related uncertainties, and cyber risks as major medium-term risks to India's financial system.
He said India's banking sector is robust, with a capital-to-risk-weighted assets ratio (CRAR) of 17-18 percent, gross NPAs below 2 percent, and net NPAs below 0.5 percent.
Malhotra said BRICS countries are in talks to link fast payment systems and central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) to make cross-border payments cheaper and more efficient.
He urged banks to treat artificial intelligence as a board-driven strategic commitment, warning that institutions which delay will find the transition made for them.
He flagged seven AI risks, including black-box explainability, bias from historical lending data, concentration risk, third-party dependencies, data privacy, cyber vulnerabilities, and erosion of human accountability.
- Who
- Sanjay Malhotra, Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), in conversation with industry and banking leaders at FIBAC 2026
- What
- Highlighted geopolitical, trade, and cyber risks to India's financial system, announced BRICS talks on linking fast payment systems and CBDCs, and urged banks to treat AI as a strategic board-level commitment
- Where
- Mumbai, India
- When
- Tuesday, at the FIBAC 2026 annual banking conference
- Why
- To inform bankers and industry leaders about medium-term risks facing the financial system and why India is well positioned to meet them
Key facts
- Speaker
- RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra
- Event
- FIBAC 2026, annual banking conference
- Organizers
- FICCI and Indian Banks' Association
- Location
- Mumbai, India
- Bank capital ratio (CRAR)
- 17-18 percent
- Gross non-performing assets
- Less than 2 percent
- Net non-performing assets
- Less than 0.5 percent
- BRICS 2026 summit host
- India
Quotes
Sanjay Malhotra
Governor of the Reserve Bank of India
“I think there are quite a few challenges. Public debt levels in advanced economies are high. There is growing interconnectedness of NBFCs and unregulated space outside, not so much in India. Equity valuations are elevated and if there are corrections, all of these could have spill‑over effects.”
deccanchronicle.com
“Cross‑border payments is an area of interest for all of us, including the BRICS, because we feel there is a lot of scope for reducing cost.”
deccanchronicle.com









