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India Accuses Pakistan of Breaching Naval Separation Agreement

India Accuses Pakistan of Breaching Naval Separation Agreement
Fine Print, Blunt Force: How One Naval Manoeuvre Can Tear Through a 35-Year-Old Bilateral Agreement · republicworld.com

India and Pakistan have an agreement designed to reduce the risk of military accidents.

They signed it in April 1991.

One rule says their naval ships and submarines should stay at least three nautical miles apart in international waters.

India says Pakistan’s naval conduct on Tuesday broke that rule.

India described the incident as a violation of an agreement, not just an accident.

Pakistan had not publicly answered the accusation when the article was written.

Referring to the exact rule gives India a formal way to protest.

The agreement exists to stop misunderstandings from becoming bigger military crises.

Key facts

Agreement
Agreement between India and Pakistan on Advance Notice on Military Exercises, Manoeuvres and Troop Movements
Conclusion date
April 1991
Disputed provision
Article 10
Separation rule
Naval ships and submarines should not come within three nautical miles of each other in international waters.
Incident timing
Tuesday, with no exact date specified
India’s position
The conduct was a breach of a written bilateral obligation, rather than simply a navigational accident.
Pakistan’s response
No public response to the specific treaty allegation was reported at the time of publication.

Sources

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