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Industrial Pollution Pressures Purulia-Bankura Villages, Health and Livelihoods

Industrial Pollution Pressures Purulia-Bankura Villages, Health and Livelihoods
Industrial pollution puts Purulia-Bankura villages in Bengal under pressure · thestatesman.com

Factories in parts of Purulia and Bankura are releasing pollution that residents say is harming their villages.

The pollution comes from industries such as sponge iron plants and ramming-mass units.

People say dirty air and industrial waste are affecting their health.

Activists reported that some workers may have died from silicosis, a serious lung disease.

Farmers also say crops are harder to grow and sell.

Livestock rearing has reportedly become more difficult.

Experts want factories to continuously measure pollution and use better filters.

Residents are asking authorities to investigate the effects and enforce environmental rules.

Key facts

Industrial areas
The belt includes Raghunathpur, Neturia, Santuri, Para and Arsha in Purulia, and Barjora, Mejia and Chatna in Bankura.
Reported air quality
The air quality index in the Raghunathpur zone sometimes crosses 200, according to Swadesh Priyo Mahato.
Ramming-mass units
About 20 ramming-mass units reportedly operate across the district.
Silicosis deaths
Mahato said around 19 workers associated with one unit had died of silicosis.
Confirmed cases
Sixteen silicosis cases were reportedly confirmed at a recent medical board meeting.
Pollution sources
The article identifies particulate emissions, coal dust, fly ash, and industrial residues from coal-based sponge iron or Direct Reduced Iron plants.
Proposed controls
Biswajit Bera recommended real-time PM2.5 stack monitoring and high-efficiency filters or electrostatic precipitators capable of removing more than 99% of particulate matter.

Quotes

Swadesh Priyo Mahato

Social worker discussing pollution and its effects on residents in the industrial belt.

“The situation in the Purulia-Bankura industrial belt is extremely critical. In several places, villages are virtually surrounded by sponge iron plants, leaving residents with little option but to consider leaving their homes. In the Raghunathpur zone, the air quality index sometimes crosses 200.”
thestatesman.com
“Real-time monitoring must be installed on stacks to track compliance with environmental standards.”
thestatesman.com

Sources

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