41 mins ago
Andhra Pradesh Orders War-Footing Measures As El Nino Threatens Crops
Andhra Pradesh has received much less rain than usual because of dry conditions linked to El Nino.
This has made it difficult for many crops to get enough water.
The agriculture minister told officials to work urgently to protect the crops.
They were asked to use every available water source for limited irrigation.
Crop problems have been reported across many mandals and village areas.
Red gram and cotton are among the crops with the largest affected areas.
Officials are also encouraging farmers to grow crops that need less water.
Farmers in some irrigation areas were advised to choose dryland crops instead of paddy.
Andhra Pradesh received 218.2mm of rain from June 1 to September 12, 54.2% below normal.
Kharif crops were cultivated across 26.50 lakh hectares, or 74% of the normal area.
Moisture stress and other damage affected 2,44,443 hectares across 284 mandals and 1,792 village areas.
Agriculture officials were ordered to use all available water sources for protective irrigation and monitor crop health.
Officials are promoting low-water alternative crops, while farmers in Nagarjuna Sagar and Srisailam areas were urged to avoid paddy.
- Who
- Andhra Pradesh Agriculture Minister K. Atchannaidu, Irrigation Minister Nimmala Ramanaidu, state officials and farmers.
- What
- The government ordered urgent crop-protection measures, including protective irrigation, crop monitoring and promotion of alternative crops.
- Where
- Andhra Pradesh, particularly Kurnool, Nandyal and Anantapur districts, as well as Nagarjuna Sagar and Srisailam areas.
- When
- The high-level review took place on Sunday; rainfall and crop figures were reported through September 12.
- Why
- Rainfall was 54.2% below normal, causing moisture stress, wilting and drying in crops.
Key facts
- Rainfall
- 218.2mm received between June 1 and September 12, against a normal 476.1mm.
- Rainfall deficit
- 54.2% below normal.
- Kharif cultivation
- 26.50 lakh hectares, equal to 74% of the normal area and 78% of last year's corresponding acreage.
- Affected area
- 2,44,443 hectares across 284 mandals and 1,792 RSKs or village areas.
- Most affected districts
- Kurnool had 1,09,255 affected hectares, followed by Nandyal with 80,751 and Anantapur with 32,456.
- Crop surveys
- Surveys covered 2.7493 crore of 2.7558 crore plots, or 99.76%.
- Alternative crops
- Alternative crops were planted on 34,567 hectares, with another 95,112 hectares targeted.










