2 weeks ago

El Niño threat puts Kurnool Sona rice crop at risk

El Niño threat puts Kurnool Sona rice crop at risk
El Nino casts shadow over ‘Kurnool Sona’ rice this kharif · thehansindia.com

El Niño is a weather pattern that can make some places much drier than usual.

This year it has brought very little rain to a part of India called Andhra Pradesh.

Rice needs a lot of water to grow, so farmers there are worried.

The famous rice from this region is called Kurnool Sona, and people love it in many big cities.

Because there is not enough water, officials have asked farmers to grow other crops instead, like maize.

Only a tiny amount of rice has been planted so far this season.

If less rice is grown, buying it will cost much more.

People who work in rice mills may also lose their jobs.

Farmers are asking the government for help, like free seeds and money for those who switch crops.

The government also needs to keep water for people to drink, so everyone has to find a balance.

Key facts

Rice variety
Kurnool Sona (BPT 5204)
Usual paddy area
About 2.5 lakh acres (2 lakh in Nandyal, 50,000 in Kurnool)
Paddy transplanted so far
About 400 acres under borewell irrigation (less than 1% of ayacut)
Current retail price
Rs 60-80 per kg
Estimated price risk
Beyond Rs 100 per kg
Alternative crops advised
Maize, castor, black gram, green gram and jowar
Irrigation systems affected
KC Canal, Telugu Ganga, SRBC, Tungabhadra Low Level Canal
Key demand markets
Hyderabad, Chennai, Bengaluru, Mumbai, Delhi and Gulf markets

Sources

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