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Persistent Fatigue, Fever or Bruising May Need Blood Tests

Persistent Fatigue, Fever or Bruising May Need Blood Tests
Persistent Fatigue, Fever Or Bruising? When Common Symptoms Need A Blood Test · NDTV

Feeling tired, having a fever or getting a bruise is usually not a sign of cancer.

These symptoms can happen for many ordinary reasons, such as infections, stress or small injuries.

But they should be checked if they keep returning, get worse or happen together.

Some blood diseases can affect the cells made in the bone marrow.

This can cause tiredness, infections, fever, bruising or bleeding.

A simple blood count can check red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets.

Doctors may order more tests if the results or symptoms are concerning.

A blood test cannot find every type of blood cancer, so some people may need scans or tissue tests.

The goal is to investigate persistent symptoms without becoming alarmed by every minor symptom.

Key facts

Initial test
A complete blood count measures haemoglobin, white blood cells and platelets.
Additional test
A peripheral blood smear may add diagnostic information when blood abnormalities are suspected.
Possible symptoms
Unexplained weight loss, night sweats, recurrent infections, swollen lymph nodes, bone pain and abdominal discomfort may also require evaluation.
Other investigations
Depending on the findings, doctors may order iron or vitamin studies, organ-function tests, inflammatory markers or infection-related investigations.
Further evaluation
Imaging, specialised blood tests or bone marrow examination may be needed if a blood disorder is suspected.
Important limitation
Some lymphomas may have a normal complete blood count and require tissue examination, imaging or specialised laboratory tests.
Medical context
Fatigue, fever and bruising have many common causes, and most people with these symptoms will not have cancer.

Sources

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