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Bangladesh Children Struggle With Reading Despite Literacy Progress

Bangladesh Children Struggle With Reading Despite Literacy Progress
Literacy on paper, learning in crisis: Half of children in Bangladesh fail basic reading skills · thehansindia.com

A survey checked whether children in Bangladesh could really read and understand simple stories.

It found that about half of children aged seven to 14 did not meet the basic reading standard.

The results improved only slightly compared with 2019.

Class V students also performed slightly worse than they did six years earlier.

Many children could read most of the words but could not finish all the reading tasks.

Education experts said saying that someone can read and write is not enough to measure learning.

Children also need to understand what they read and use basic mathematics.

The survey suggests that being in school does not always mean children are learning enough.

Experts said Bangladesh needs to understand the problem clearly before setting improvement targets.

Key facts

Foundational reading rate
50.2% of children aged seven to 14 met the benchmark in 2025.
2019 comparison
48.8% met the benchmark in 2019.
Class V performance
62% of Class V students met the reading criteria in 2025, compared with 63.5% six years earlier.
Survey coverage
31,859 children aged seven to 14 in 64 districts were assessed.
Word-reading result
61.6% correctly read at least 90% of the words.
Early-grade result
28.2% of children in Classes II and III met the foundational reading benchmark, compared with 24.6% in 2019.
Mathematics finding
A UNICEF-backed study found that 91% of Class V students were at the novice level in mathematics.

Quotes

Manzoor Ahmed

Emeritus professor at BRAC University in Dhaka

“The issue is not only whether children are in school, but also whether they are learning in school”
thehansindia.com
“We first need to determine where we actually stand and then set a target.”
thehansindia.com

Sources

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