3 weeks ago
India eyes sixth-generation fighter leap as panel seeks roadmap
India wants to be part of building a brand-new kind of super fighter jet called a sixth-generation fighter.
Right now, a group of countries led by France is building something called the Future Combat Air System, or FCAS.
India has told a team of lawmakers, called a parliamentary panel, that it has started trying to join this project.
The panel has asked the people in charge of India's defence to make a clear plan for when and how these new jets will be bought.
India is also building its own fighter jet called AMCA, and it is still at the design stage.
The panel said the Indian Air Force needs more money, because the Air Force's share of the defence budget has gone up but still may not be enough.
It also wants India to prepare for battles that use space and satellites, not just planes in the sky.
India's Navy is also getting new equipment like Rafale-M jets, helicopter support and torpedoes for submarines.
In simple words, India is planning ahead for future air wars so it does not fall behind other countries.
India has moved to join the France-led sixth-generation fighter programme, with the Defence Ministry confirming it 'initiated efforts' to co-join FCAS.
A parliamentary panel asked the Defence Ministry for a clear roadmap, acquisition timeline and development strategy for sixth-generation aircraft.
The panel also sought a status report on the indigenous Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) programme, whose design has been developed.
The Indian Air Force's share of defence estimates rose from 8.83% in 2021-22 to 10.80% in 2026-27, but the panel called for a larger allocation.
The Navy's modernisation budget includes Rs 47,748.31 crore for committed liabilities, with new projects such as 26 Rafale-M jets and MH-60R helicopter support.
- Who
- India's Parliamentary Standing Committee on Defence and the Ministry of Defence, with the French government spearheading the FCAS programme.
- What
- A push for India to join the France-led Future Combat Air System (FCAS) sixth-generation fighter programme, alongside a requested roadmap and higher air power budget.
- Where
- India and the international FCAS consortium led by France, with another consortium involving the United Kingdom, Italy and Japan.
- When
- Friday, August 7, when the committee's report was presented in Parliament.
- Why
- To avoid India lagging in developing and acquiring advanced combat aircraft and to match the changing, air-centric and near-space nature of modern warfare.
Key facts
- Programme
- Future Combat Air System (FCAS), a France-led sixth-generation fighter development programme
- Participating countries
- FCAS: France-led, with Germany and Spain; other consortium: United Kingdom, Italy and Japan
- IAF budget share
- Rose from 8.83% (2021-22) to 10.80% (2026-27) of Defence Services Estimates
- Navy modernisation allocation
- Rs 47,748.31 crore (73.57%) to committed liabilities; Rs 17,146.28 crore (26.43%) to new schemes
- Major Navy projects
- 26 Rafale-M aircraft, MH-60R helicopter support, heavyweight torpedoes for Scorpene-class submarines
- Domestic fighter programmes
- AMCA, LCA Mk-II and MRFA
- FCAS goal
- Replace French Rafale, German Eurofighter and Spanish jets by 2040
- Report
- Presented in Parliament on August 7, covering Defence Ministry Demands for Grants for 2026-27
Quotes
Parliamentary Standing Committee on Defence
An Indian parliamentary committee reviewing defense procurement and budgeting
“"The committee’s recommendations were contained in its report on the government’s action taken on observations related to the Defence Ministry’s Demands for Grants for 2026-27."”
financialexpress.com
“"The committee underlined that the technical upgrade of India’s aircraft fleet must be treated as a ‘top priority’ to improve the combat capability of the Air Force."”
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