2 weeks ago
Venezuela, Colombia Quakes Expose Contrasting Rescue Efforts
Sometimes the ground shakes very hard, and that is called an earthquake.
Two big earthquakes happened close together in time in two neighboring countries, Venezuela and Colombia.
When earthquakes are this strong, buildings can fall down and hurt people, so rescue workers must dig through the rubble to save them.
In Venezuela, regular people like neighbors and families had to do most of the digging with their bare hands, buckets, and sticks, because there were not many official helpers.
In Colombia, volunteers also helped at first, but quickly official teams like firefighters, police, and navy rescuers arrived and worked together in an organized way.
Far more people died in Venezuela, 6,300, than in Colombia, where at least 285 people died.
The earthquakes were similar in strength, but Venezuela has had many years of shortages, money problems, and people leaving the country, which makes it harder to respond.
Venezuela's acting president says her government acted right away, but people at the scene say they were left to help themselves for a long time.
Colombia's brand-new president had only been in the job for three days when the earthquake hit, and he now has to decide how to spend emergency money.
Aid workers warn that the emergency has barely begun, and children in both countries will need help for many years.
Twin 7.2- and 7.5-magnitude quakes struck coastal La Guaira, Venezuela, in late June, leaving a death toll of 6,300.
A similarly powerful quake in Colombia, felt in neighboring countries, killed at least 285 people, with about 380 still missing.
In Venezuela, civilians led rescues with bare hands, buckets and sticks; in Cali, Colombia, at least a dozen official entities coordinated hundreds of rescues within 72 hours.
Venezuela's interim President Delcy Rodriguez denied response problems, saying officials were deployed immediately and calling chaos reports a 'media narrative.'
Colombia's new President Abelardo De La Espriella, sworn in three days before the quake, pledged emergency funds while reviewing a $180 billion budget for 2027.
- Who
- Civilian volunteers and rescue teams in both countries, Venezuela's interim President Delcy Rodriguez, and Colombia's new President Abelardo De La Espriella.
- What
- Two earthquakes of similar magnitude weeks apart exposed sharply different government capacities to respond to disaster in Venezuela and Colombia.
- Where
- Coastal La Guaira, Venezuela, and Cali, Colombia, with impacts also in Colombia's Choco province.
- When
- Venezuela's twin quakes struck in late June; Colombia's quake hit on a Monday morning weeks later.
- Why
- The earthquakes caused building collapses and thousands of casualties, and the responses highlighted differing government capacity, resources, and political circumstances.
Government stance
Witnesses, critics and observers
Venezuela's earthquake response
Government stance
Interim President Delcy Rodriguez said the government 'acted immediately,' deploying 4,000 officials on the first day and 14,000 the next, and dismissed reports of a chaotic response as a 'media narrative.'
Witnesses, critics and observers
Witnesses said civilians dug with bare hands, buckets and sticks for weeks with limited official presence, broken equipment, delayed orders, and no access to heavy machinery, while a security firm reported a far smoother experience in Colombia.
Root causes of Venezuela's crisis
Government stance
The Venezuelan government blames sanctions imposed by the US and other countries for the country's shortages, hyperinflation and brain drain.
Witnesses, critics and observers
Critics say corruption has sapped state coffers, while mismanagement and underinvestment cratered the country's top industry, oil.
Key facts
- Venezuela quake magnitudes
- 7.2 and 7.5
- Venezuela death toll
- 6,300 people
- Colombia death toll
- At least 285, with about 380 missing
- Hardest-hit locations
- La Guaira, Venezuela; Cali and Choco province, Colombia
- Venezuela officials deployed
- 4,000 on the first day, rising to 14,000 (per interim government)
- Colombia president's swearing-in
- Three days before the quake
- Budget under review
- More than $180 billion for 2027
- Gold bullion sought by Caracas
- About $4 billion held by the Bank of England
Quotes
Delcy Rodríguez
Venezuela interim President
“"It will take many years to return a sense of stability to the two countries, particularly for the children."”
NDTV
“"We did not wait one, two or three days. We acted immediately."”
NDTV
Tomas Michael Carvallo
Senior intelligence analyst, Virginia-based security firm Global Guardian
“"A lot of the immediate search and rescue efforts fell to civilians who were really not equipped to move concrete and collapsed buildings."”
NDTV






