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Weak Monsoon Drives India’s Power Surge, Coal Deficits

Weak Monsoon Drives India’s Power Surge, Coal Deficits
Mint Explainer: How a weak monsoon is fuelling India’s power surge and coal deficits · livemint.com

India’s coal-fired power plants are running low on coal.

Coal stocks often fall during the monsoon because rain makes mining harder.

Electricity use also rises during this period.

This year, electricity demand increased suddenly, making the coal shortage more serious.

On 6 September, 190 plants together had 26.7 million tonnes of coal.

That amount could keep them operating for about 8.5 days on average.

Fifty-eight plants had less than one-quarter of the coal they were supposed to have.

If supplies do not recover, these plants may face greater difficulty continuing normal operations.

Key facts

Plants surveyed
190 thermal power plants
Total coal stock
26.7 million tonnes as of 6 September
Average operating cover
8.5 days
Plants at critical levels
58 plants
Critical-stock threshold
Less than 25% of required inventory
Seasonal factor
Monsoon rains disrupt mining while power demand climbs

Sources

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