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India Must Strengthen Earthquake Preparedness Before Disaster Strikes

India Must Strengthen Earthquake Preparedness Before Disaster Strikes
How ready are we for an earthquake? · thestatesman.com

Earthquakes can happen suddenly and damage buildings.

Several deadly earthquakes around the world have recently shown how dangerous they can be.

Parts of India, including the Himalayas, the North-East and Kutch, are especially at risk.

Strong building rules and safety checks can help prevent buildings from collapsing.

Older buildings may need repairs or retrofitting to make them safer.

During shaking, people should Drop, Cover and Hold On instead of running.

Families should secure heavy furniture, keep emergency supplies and plan where to go.

Warning systems such as SACHET may give people important alerts before or after an earthquake.

Practicing these actions can help people respond quickly and save lives.

Key facts

Recent global earthquake deaths
The article reports deadly earthquakes in Afghanistan, the Philippines, Venezuela, Japan, Colombia and Indonesia during a six-month period.
2001 Bhuj earthquake
More than 13,800 people were reported killed in Kutch.
2005 Kashmir earthquake
More than 1,350 people were reported killed.
High-risk Indian areas
The Himalayan region, the North-East and Kutch are identified as especially vulnerable.
Safety procedure
People should Drop, Cover and Hold On during shaking.
Indian warning system
SACHET is a Common Alerting Protocol-based system for near-real-time, geo-targeted warnings.
Early warning coverage
India has an earthquake early-warning system for parts of the Himalayas, but the article calls for national expansion.
International example
More than 1,200 public buildings in Istanbul were reportedly retrofitted or reconstructed under Turkey’s seismic-risk project.

Sources

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