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Frequent Painkillers and Antibiotics May Harm Kidney Health
Painkillers can make headaches, body aches, and cramps feel better.
However, taking them often may quietly hurt the kidneys.
Kidney damage may not cause symptoms until the problem is serious.
Some antibiotics can also harm the kidneys, especially when taken without medical advice.
Antibiotics do not cure viral illnesses such as common viral respiratory infections.
People with kidney disease, diabetes, dehydration, or other health conditions need extra care.
Children, older adults, and pregnant women may also be more vulnerable.
Anyone who regularly needs painkillers should ask a doctor why the pain keeps returning.
India’s Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation warned against indiscriminate use of painkillers and antibiotics.
Frequent NSAID use can damage the kidneys silently before symptoms become noticeable.
Regular painkiller use over several weeks may raise kidney risks, especially in vulnerable people.
Some antibiotics can harm kidney cells or trigger inflammation when used unnecessarily or without prescriptions.
People who repeatedly need painkillers should consult a doctor to identify the cause of recurring pain.
- Who
- The Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation and Dr Sagar Gupta, Director and Head of Kidney Diseases and Transplant Medicine at Asian Hospital.
- What
- Officials and a kidney specialist warned about the risks of frequent or inappropriate painkiller and antibiotic use.
- Where
- The warning concerns medicine use in India; Dr Gupta works at Asian Hospital.
- When
- The warning was issued recently; the article does not provide an exact date.
- Why
- Inappropriate use can cause silent kidney damage, direct kidney toxicity, or kidney inflammation.
Key facts
- Regulator
- Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO)
- Medicines discussed
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), other painkillers, and antibiotics
- Lower-risk pattern
- Occasional painkiller use for a day or two is generally less concerning for people with healthy kidneys.
- Higher-risk pattern
- Taking painkillers regularly over weeks, particularly several times a week, increases concern.
- Vulnerable groups
- People with kidney disease, older adults, people with diabetes, chronically dehydrated people, and those with heart failure or liver disease
- Additional vulnerable groups
- Pregnant women and young children
- Recommended action
- Use antibiotics only when prescribed and consult a doctor if painkillers are needed regularly.
Quotes
Dr Sagar Gupta
Director and Head of Kidney Diseases and Transplant Medicine at Asian Hospital
“Some antibiotics can be directly toxic to kidney cells, while others can trigger an inflammatory reaction in the kidneys. The risk becomes particularly relevant when antibiotics are self-prescribed or used when they are not required.”
indianexpress.com
“The concern with painkillers is that kidney damage can develop without obvious warning signs. Unlike an injury that causes immediate pain, kidney problems may remain silent until kidney function has already declined.”
indianexpress.com
Sources
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