1 week ago
Rupee Holds Near 95.64 Amid Iran Sanctions, Oil Risks
The Indian rupee was a little stronger against the US dollar on Monday.
It reached 95.64 rupees for one dollar.
Reports differed on whether it opened at 95.64 or 95.68 before reaching that level.
Money flowing into India and possible support from the Reserve Bank of India helped the rupee.
A weaker dollar also supported it.
However, investors were worried about new US sanctions against Iran.
These sanctions could affect oil supplies and make markets more uncertain.
An analyst expects the rupee to stay in a small range soon but says it could become more volatile later.
The rupee reached 95.64 against the US dollar on Monday, after opening between 95.64 and 95.68 according to different reports.
Capital inflows, a softer dollar and expected Reserve Bank of India intervention supported the currency.
Markets remained cautious ahead of fresh US sanctions on Iran’s oil trade, banking network and shipping routes.
India’s foreign exchange reserves rose by $9.905 billion to $716.907 billion in the week ended 14 August.
Amit Pabari expects near-term trading at 95.60–95.80 but retained a longer-term view of movement toward 96.50.
- Who
- The Indian rupee, the Reserve Bank of India, investors and currency traders are central to the report.
- What
- The rupee reached 95.64 against the US dollar while markets assessed oil prices, Iran sanctions, capital inflows and foreign-exchange reserves.
- Where
- The currency was traded in India’s interbank foreign-exchange market, while the expected sanctions would be announced from Washington and target Iran.
- When
- Monday, 24 August; reserve data covered the week ended 14 August.
- Why
- The rupee was supported by capital inflows and a softer dollar but faced pressure from importer demand, elevated crude prices and geopolitical uncertainty.
Supportive Factors
Downside Risks
Near-term rupee direction
Supportive Factors
Capital inflows, a softer US dollar, rising reserves and possible Reserve Bank of India intervention could support the rupee.
Downside Risks
Elevated crude prices, importer demand and geopolitical tensions could limit gains and increase pressure on the currency.
Iran sanctions
Supportive Factors
Crude prices eased in the reported trading session, which could reduce immediate pressure on India’s import costs.
Downside Risks
Fresh US sanctions on Iran’s oil trade, banking network and shipping routes could disrupt energy supplies and unsettle oil and currency markets.
Foreign-exchange reserves
Supportive Factors
Reserves rose nearly $10 billion to $716.907 billion and are close to the reported record of $728.5 billion, providing a substantial cushion.
Downside Risks
Experts said much of the inflow strengthened the RBI’s reserve position rather than producing sustained rupee appreciation, while support could fade after the FCNR(B) deposit window closes.
Dollar outlook
Supportive Factors
The dollar index was described as weaker amid concerns over US debt and a Treasury bond buyback plan.
Downside Risks
Another market update put the dollar index at 98.82, up 0.03% in the session, meaning dollar movements remained mixed rather than uniformly supportive.
Key facts
- Rupee level
- 95.64 per US dollar
- Reported opening
- One report said 95.64; another said the rupee opened at 95.68 before rising to 95.64
- Previous close
- 95.71 per US dollar on Friday
- Foreign-exchange reserves
- $716.907 billion as of the week ended 14 August
- Weekly reserve increase
- $9.905 billion, including a $7.2 billion rise in foreign-currency assets and a $2.7 billion rise in gold reserves
- Brent crude
- $93.14 per barrel in futures trade, down 1.32% in one report
- Near-term forecast
- 95.60–95.80, according to Amit Pabari of CR Forex Advisors
- Longer-term outlook
- Pabari retained his view that the rupee could move toward 96.50
Quotes
Amit Pabari
Managing director of CR Forex Advisors
“The worry for markets isn't just Iran, it's who else gets caught in the crossfire, since several major economies continue to engage with Iranian trade in some form. Until the details are out this evening, oil and currency markets are likely to stay cautious”
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