3 weeks ago

Indigenous Elephant Tracking Collars Replace African Collars in Hassan

Indigenous Elephant Tracking Collars Replace African Collars in Hassan
Indigenously Made Radio-Collars Replace African Collars In Hassan · deccanchronicle.com

Sometimes elephants wander out of forests and into villages, which can be dangerous for people.

To keep everyone safe, forest rangers put special collars on elephants so they can follow where they go.

Before, India used collars made in Africa, but they were very expensive and one of them stopped working well.

So, clever people in India built their own collars called KP collars.

These new collars cost less than half the price of the African ones.

They have a new radio feature that lets rangers find an elephant from about one kilometer away using a small handheld device.

The new collars are built in detachable parts, so the batteries can be changed when they run out.

The information collected is kept safely on the Forest Department's own computers inside India.

Two elephants got the new collars in April, and one more elephant got one on Monday.

Officials are testing the collars carefully to make sure they work well.

Key facts

Device
KP collars (Karnataka-Patented Tracking Devices)
Purpose
Track elephant movements and mitigate man-elephant conflict
Cost per collar
Rs 2.8 lakh (indigenous) vs Rs 6 lakh (African)
New feature
Ultra High Frequency (UHF); handheld remote tracking up to a 1-km radius
Battery
Modular and replaceable, unlike sealed batteries in African collars
Data storage
Forest Department servers within India
Elephants fitted
Two in April and one lone matriarch elephant on Monday
Trial status
Trial basis; one collar developed a data error, the other works efficiently

Quotes

Saurabh Kumar

Forestry official speaking on the trial KP collars

“An African wildlife tracking collars costs Rs 6 lakh while the indigenous made collars are available at Rs 2.8 lakh per piece including a new feature Ultra High Frequency (UHF) in them.”
deccanchronicle.com

Sources

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