2 weeks ago

SEBI study: FPIs lead anchor selling amid IPO unlock pressure

SEBI study: FPIs lead anchor selling amid IPO unlock pressure
SEBI IPO study: FPIs lead anchor selling as stocks face pressure after 30-day unlock · thehindubusinessline.com

When a company wants to sell its shares to the public for the first time, it can first sell some shares to big investors.

These big investors are called anchor investors.

A rule makes them wait a little while before selling those shares.

After the waiting time ends, many of them sell, and this can make the share price drop.

A study from a group in India called SEBI looked at 242 companies that did this.

The study found that foreign investors were the biggest sellers, and smaller companies had more selling.

When many investors sold at once, share prices often dropped by around 3.5 to 6 percent.

The selling did not stop after the first waiting period.

In fact, about half of all anchor shares were sold within one year.

SEBI says this selling pressure is temporary and mostly happens around the first unlock window.

Key facts

Study
SEBI analysis of anchor investor selling in IPOs
IPOs covered
242 mainboard IPOs listed April 2022 - October 2025
Average price impact (>10% anchor exits)
Minus 3.5% during T+29 to T+33; median around minus 6%
Aggregate anchor exits by T+365
50.7%
FPI exits by T+365
Around 60% of anchor allotment, worth about Rs 22,474 crore
FPI aggregate anchor allotment
Rs 37,491 crore
Exit by smallest IPOs (Rs 0-250 crore)
72.5% by T+365
Exit by larger IPOs (Rs 1,001-2,500 crore)
40.8% by T+365

Sources

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