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Five Years On: How Afghanistan Changed Under Taliban Rule

Five Years On: How Afghanistan Changed Under Taliban Rule
Five years of Taliban rule: How Afghanistan has changed since the fall of Kabul · wionews.com

Five years ago, the Taliban took over Afghanistan after the United States and its friends decided to leave the country.

Many people were scared and tried to leave Kabul's airport all at once.

The Taliban promised to protect people's rights, but things changed.

Girls were stopped from going to school and university, and women lost many freedoms.

More than 100 rules have been made that limit what women and girls can do.

Many women say they feel unsafe and rarely leave their homes.

Journalists also face big problems, and some punishments like public lashings have returned.

The war between the Taliban and the old government ended, but attacks and other dangers continue.

Farmers who grew poppies lost money after the Taliban banned that crop.

Some things improved, like the economy growing a little, but millions of people still don't have enough food.

Key facts

Fall of Kabul
August 15, 2021
Decrees targeting women and girls
More than 100 since the takeover
Female employment rate
7% of women, compared with 84% of men
Decline in opium cultivation
95% by 2023 after the April 2022 ban
Real GDP growth (2025 estimate)
4.8%
Acute food insecurity by late 2025
About 14 million people
Opium harvest value
Fell from $1.36 billion in 2022 to $110 million in 2023
Formal recognition of Taliban government
Russia is the only country to have formally recognized it

Quotes

Suhail Shaheen

Taliban spokesperson

“Afghans faced no risk to their property, to their lives or to their honour. He promised an inclusive Islamic government, amnesty for people who had worked with the United States or the former Afghan administration, and said women and girls would retain the rights they had gained over the previous two decades.”
wionews.com

Sources

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