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Congress School Closure Claim vs NITI Aayog Education Data

Congress School Closure Claim vs NITI Aayog Education Data
94,000 government schools shut? How Congress weaponised NITI Aayog data to hide the real story · opindia.com

A political party in India said that nearly 94,000 government schools have closed in the last ten years, and blamed the government for not caring about education.

The number comes from an official report, but the full report tells a bigger story.

Fewer children are being born in India now, so there are fewer kids needing schools.

Many families are also choosing to send their children to private schools instead.

Some small schools with very few students were merged with bigger schools so they could share teachers and facilities.

The total number of schools in India did not drop by 94,000 — only government schools decreased, while private schools increased.

Meanwhile, the number of teachers actually went up, not down.

The report says the real challenge is keeping children in school after Class 8, because many drop out before finishing higher-secondary.

It also warns that closing schools can be harmful if children must travel far, especially girls and kids in remote areas.

So, counting closed schools alone does not tell us whether education is getting better or worse.

Key facts

Claimed school closures
~94,000 government schools over a decade (Congress claim)
Actual government school decline
11.07 lakh (2014-15) to 10.13 lakh (2024-25), an 8% fall
Private school growth
2.88 lakh to 3.39 lakh, an increase of about 18%
Total schools
15.16 lakh (2014-15) to 14.71 lakh (2024-25), a fall of roughly 45,000
Overall enrolment change
26.95 crore to 24.69 crore, a decline of ~2.26 crore (nearly 8%)
Teacher numbers
Increased from ~90 lakh to more than one crore
Secondary-level GER
78.7%; higher-secondary falls to 58.4%
Primary dropout
Fell from ~4% (2014-15) to 0.3% (2024-25)

Sources

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